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			183 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
# Apache CloudStack Installation basics
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This document describes how to develop, build, package and install Apache
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CloudStack. For more information please refer to the official [documentation](https://docs.cloudstack.apache.org)
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or the developer [wiki](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Home).
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Apache CloudStack developers use various platforms for development, this guide
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was tested against a CentOS 7 x86_64 setup.
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* [Setting up development environment](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Setting+up+CloudStack+Development+Environment) for Apache CloudStack.
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* [Building](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/How+to+build+CloudStack) Apache CloudStack.
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* [Appliance based development](https://github.com/rhtyd/monkeybox)
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## Setting up Development Environment
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Install tools and dependencies used for development:
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    # yum -y install git java-17-openjdk java-17-openjdk-devel \
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      mysql mysql-server mkisofs git gcc python MySQL-python openssh-clients wget
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Set up Maven (3.9.10):
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    # wget https://dlcdn.apache.org/maven/maven-3/3.9.10/binaries/apache-maven-3.9.10-bin.tar.gz
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    # sudo tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.9.10-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local
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    # cd /usr/local
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    # sudo ln -s apache-maven-3.9.10 maven
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    # echo export M2_HOME=/usr/local/maven >> ~/.bashrc # or .zshrc or .profile
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    # echo export PATH=/usr/local/maven/bin:${PATH} >> ~/.bashrc # or .zshrc or .profile
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    # source ~/.bashrc
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Setup up Node.js 16:
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    # curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_16.x | sudo -E bash -
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    # sudo yum install nodejs
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    # sudo npm install -g @vue/cli npm-check-updates
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Start the MySQL service:
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    $ service mysqld start
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    $ mysql_secure_installation
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### Using jenv and/or pyenv for Version Management
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CloudStack is built using Java and Python.  To make selection of these tools versions more consistent and ease installation for developers, optional support for [jenv](http://www.jenv.be/) and [pyenv](https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv) with [virtualenv]|(https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv-virtualenv) is provided.  jenv installation instructions are available here and pyenv installation instructions are available here.  For users of [oh-my-zsh](https://ohmyz.sh/) there is a pyenv plugin available to trigger configuration of pyenv in a shell session.
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Following installation, execute the following commands to configure jenv and pyenv for use with CloudStack development:
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    # pyenv install 2.7.16                                          ## Install Python 2.7.16
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    # pyenv virtualenv 2.7.16 cloudstack                            ## Create a cloudstack virtualenv using Python 2.7.16
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    # pip install -r <root CloudStack source tree>/requirements.txt ## Install cloudstack Python dependencies
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    # jenv add <path to JDK 1.8 installation>                       ## Add Java7 to jenv
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*N.B.* If you are running Linux, you may need to install additional packages to allow pyenv to build Python.
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Following these steps, jenv and pyenv will use .java-version and .python-version files in the root of the CloudStack source tree to switch to the correct Java version and the cloudstack Python virtualenv for CloudStack development.
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## Getting the Source Code
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You may get the source code from the repository hosted on Apache:
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    $ git clone https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/cloudstack.git
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Or, you may fork the repository from the official Apache CloudStack mirror on [GitHub](https://github.com/apache/cloudstack)
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To checkout a specific branch, for example 4.11, do:
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    $ git fetch origin
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    $ git checkout -b 4.11 origin/4.11
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## Building
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Clean and build:
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    $ mvn clean install -P systemvm,developer
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Clear old database (if any) and deploy the database schema:
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    $ mvn -P developer -pl developer -Ddeploydb
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Export the following variable if you need to run and debug the management server:
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    $ export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xmx1024m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=500m -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=8787,server=y,suspend=n"
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Start the management server:
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    $ mvn -pl :cloud-client-ui jetty:run
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If this works, you've successfully setup a single server Apache CloudStack installation.
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To access the Management Server UI, follow the following procedure:
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The default credentials are; user: admin, password: password and the domain
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field should be left blank which is defaulted to the ROOT domain.
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## To bring up CloudStack UI
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Move to UI Directory
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    $ cd /path/to/cloudstack/ui
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To install dependencies.
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    $ npm install
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To build the project.
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    $ npm run build
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For Development Mode.
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    $ npm start
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Make sure to set `CS_URL=http://localhost:8080` on the `.env.local` file on UI.
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You should be able to run the management server on http://localhost:5050
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## Building with non-redistributable plugins
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CloudStack supports several plugins that depend on libraries with distribution restrictions.
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Because of this they are not included in the default build. Enable these additional plugins
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activate their respective profiles. For convenience adding -Dnoredist will enable all plugins
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that depend on libraries with distribution restrictions. The build procedure expects that the
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required libraries are present in the maven repository.
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The following procedure can be used to add the libraries to the local maven repository. Details
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on obtaining the required libraries can be found in this file. Note that this will vary between
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releases of CloudStack
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    $ cd deps
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    $ ./install-non-oss.sh
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To build all non redistributable components, add the noredist flag to the build command:
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    $ mvn clean install -P systemvm,developer -Dnoredist
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## Packaging and Installation
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Before packaging, please make sure you go through the "Building" section above. This section describes packaging and installation.
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### Debian/Ubuntu
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To create debs install the following extra packages:
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    # apt-get -y install python-mysqldb
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    # apt-get -y install debhelper
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Then:
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    $ mvn -P deps # -D noredist, for noredist as described in the "Building" section above
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    $ dpkg-buildpackage -uc -us
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All the deb packages will be located one level down.
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### RHEL/CentOS
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To create rpms, install the following extra packages:
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    # yum -y install rpm-build
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    # yum -y install ws-commons-util
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    # yum -y install gcc
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    # yum -y install glibc-devel
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    # yum -y install MySQL-python
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Then:
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    $ cd packaging
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    $ package.sh
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To create packages for noredist add the `-p noredist` option to the package script.
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All the rpm packages will be created in `dist/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64` directory.
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## Notes
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If you will be using Xen as your hypervisor, please download [vhd-util](https://download.cloudstack.org/tools/vhd-util)
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If management server is installed on RHEL/CentOS, then copy vhd-util into:
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    /usr/lib64/cloud/common/scripts/vm/hypervisor/xenserver/
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If management server is installed on Ubuntu, then put vhd-util into:
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    /usr/lib/cloud/common/scripts/vm/hypervisor/xenserver/vhd-util
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