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			854 lines
		
	
	
		
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| .. _build:
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| 
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| ##########
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| Build VyOS
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| ##########
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| 
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| *************
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| Prerequisites
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| *************
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| 
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| There are different ways you can build VyOS.
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| 
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| Building using a :ref:`build_docker` container, although not the only way,
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| is the easiest way as all dependencies are managed for you. However, you can
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| also set up your own build machine and run a :ref:`build_native`.
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| 
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| .. note:: Starting with VyOS 1.2 the release model of VyOS has changed. VyOS
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|    is now **free as in speech, but not as in beer**. This means that while
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|    VyOS is still an open source project, the release ISOs are no longer free
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|    and can only be obtained via subscription, or by contributing to the
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|    community.
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| 
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|    The source code remains public and an ISO can be built using the process
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|    outlined in this chapter.
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| 
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| This will guide you though the process of building a VyOS ISO using Docker_.
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| This process has been tested on clean installs of Debian Jessie, Stretch, and
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| Buster.
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| 
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| .. _build_docker:
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| 
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| Docker
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| ======
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| 
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| Installing Docker_ and prerequisites:
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| 
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| 
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| `On Debian`_
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|   sudo apt-get update
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|   sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common
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|   curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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|   sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
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|   sudo apt-get update
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|   sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
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| 
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| `On Ubuntu`_
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|     sudo apt-get update
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|     sudo apt-get -y install \
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|       ca-certificates \
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|       curl \
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|       gnupg \
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|       lsb-release
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|     curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
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|     echo \
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|       "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
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|       $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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|     sudo apt-get update
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|     sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
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| 
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| 
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| `On Fedora`_
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|   sudo dnf -y install dnf-plugins-core
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|   sudo dnf config-manager \
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|       --add-repo \
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|       https://download.docker.com/linux/fedora/docker-ce.repo
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|   sudo dnf install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
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| 
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| `On CentOS and similar`_
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|     sudo yum install -y yum-utils
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|     sudo yum-config-manager \
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|         --add-repo \
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|         https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
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|     sudo yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
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| 
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| 
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| To be able to use Docker_ without ``sudo``, the current non-root user must be
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| added to the ``docker`` group by calling: ``sudo usermod -aG docker
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| yourusername``.
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| 
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| .. hint:: Doing so grants privileges equivalent to the ``root`` user! It is
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|    recommended to remove the non-root user from the ``docker`` group after
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|    building the VyOS ISO. See also `Docker as non-root`_.
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| 
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| .. note:: The build process needs to be built on a local file system, building
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|    on SMB or NFS shares will result in the container failing to build properly!
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|    VirtualBox Drive Share is also not an option as block device operations
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|    are not implemented and the drive is always mounted as "nodev"
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| 
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| Build Container
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| ---------------
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| 
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| The container can built by hand or by fetching the pre-built one from DockerHub.
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| Using the pre-built containers from the `VyOS DockerHub organisation`_ will
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| ensure that the container is always up-to-date. A rebuild is triggered once the
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| container changes (please note this will take 2-3 hours after pushing to the
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| vyos-build repository).
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| 
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| .. note: If you are using the pre-built container, it will be automatically
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|    downloaded from DockerHub if it is not found on your local machine when
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|    you build the ISO.
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| 
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| Dockerhub
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| ^^^^^^^^^
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| 
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| To manually download the container from DockerHub, run:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:crux       # For VyOS 1.2
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|   $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:equuleus   # For VyOS 1.3
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|   $ docker pull vyos/vyos-build:current    # For rolling release
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| 
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| Build from source
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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| 
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| The container can also be built directly from source:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   # For VyOS 1.2 (crux)
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|   $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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|   # For VyOS 1.3 (equuleus)
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|   $ git clone -b equuleus --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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|   # For VyOS 1.4 (sagitta, current)
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|   $ git clone -b current --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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| 
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|   $ cd vyos-build
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|   $ docker build -t vyos/vyos-build:crux docker      # For VyOS 1.2
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|   $ docker build -t vyos/vyos-build:equuleus docker  # For VyOS 1.3
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|   $ docker build -t vyos/vyos-build:current docker   # For rolling release
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| 
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| .. note:: Since VyOS has switched to Debian (11) Bullseye in its ``current``
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|    branch, you will require individual container for `current`, `equuleus` and
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|    `crux` builds.
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| 
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| Tips and Tricks
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| ---------------
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| 
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| You can create yourself some handy Bash aliases to always launch the latest -
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| per release train (`current`, `equuleus` or `crux`) - container. 
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| Add the following to your ``.bash_aliases`` file:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   # latest release
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|   alias vybld='docker pull vyos/vyos-build:current && docker run --rm -it \
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|       -v "$(pwd)":/vyos \
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|       -v "$HOME/.gitconfig":/etc/gitconfig \
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|       -v "$HOME/.bash_aliases":/home/vyos_bld/.bash_aliases \
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|       -v "$HOME/.bashrc":/home/vyos_bld/.bashrc \
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|       -w /vyos --privileged --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \
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|       -e GOSU_UID=$(id -u) -e GOSU_GID=$(id -g) \
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|       vyos/vyos-build:current bash'
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| 
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|   # v1.3
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|   alias vybld_equuleus='docker pull vyos/vyos-build:equuleus && docker run --rm -it \
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|       -v "$(pwd)":/vyos \
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|       -v "$HOME/.gitconfig":/etc/gitconfig \
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|       -v "$HOME/.bash_aliases":/home/vyos_bld/.bash_aliases \
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|       -v "$HOME/.bashrc":/home/vyos_bld/.bashrc \
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|       -w /vyos --privileged --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \
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|       -e GOSU_UID=$(id -u) -e GOSU_GID=$(id -g) \
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|       vyos/vyos-build:equuleus bash'
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| 
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|   # v1.2
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|   alias vybld_crux='docker pull vyos/vyos-build:crux && docker run --rm -it \
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|       -v "$(pwd)":/vyos \
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|       -v "$HOME/.gitconfig":/etc/gitconfig \
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|       -v "$HOME/.bash_aliases":/home/vyos_bld/.bash_aliases \
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|       -v "$HOME/.bashrc":/home/vyos_bld/.bashrc \
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|       -w /vyos --privileged --sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0 \
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|       -e GOSU_UID=$(id -u) -e GOSU_GID=$(id -g) \
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|       vyos/vyos-build:crux bash'
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| 
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| Now you are prepared with three new aliases ``vybld``, ``vybld_equuleus``, and 
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| ``vybld_crux`` to spawn your development containers in your current working 
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| directory.
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| 
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| .. note:: Some VyOS packages (namely vyos-1x) come with build-time tests which
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|    verify some of the internal library calls that they work as expected. Those
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|    tests are carried out through the Python Unittest module. If you wan't to
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|    build the ``vyos-1x`` package (which is our main development package) 
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|    you need to start your Docker container using the following argument:
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|    ``--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6=0``, otherwise those tests 
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|    will fail.
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| 
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| .. _build_native:
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| 
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| Native Build
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| ============
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| 
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| To build VyOS natively you require a properly configured build host with the
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| following Debian versions installed:
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| 
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| - Debian Jessie for VyOS 1.2 (crux)
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| - Debian Buster for VyOS 1.3 (equuleus)
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| - Debian Bullseye for VyOS 1.4 (sagitta, current) - aka the rolling release
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| 
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| To start, clone the repository to your local machine:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   # For VyOS 1.2 (crux)
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|   $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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| 
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|   # For VyOS 1.3 (equuleus)
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|   $ git clone -b equuleus --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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|   
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|   # For VyOS 1.4 (sagitta, current)
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|   $ git clone -b current --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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| 
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| For the packages required, you can refer to the ``docker/Dockerfile`` file
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| in the repository_. The ``./configure`` script will also warn you if any
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| dependencies are missing.
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| 
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| Once you have the required dependencies installed, you may proceed with the
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| steps described in :ref:`build_iso`.
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| 
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| 
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| .. _build_iso:
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| 
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| *********
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| Build ISO
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| *********
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| 
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| Now as you are aware of the prerequisites we can continue and build our own
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| ISO from source. For this we have to fetch the latest source code from GitHub.
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| Please note as this will differ for both `current` and `equuleus`.
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   # For VyOS 1.2 (crux)
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|   $ git clone -b crux --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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| 
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|   # For VyOS 1.3 (equuleus)
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|   $ git clone -b equuleus --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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|   
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|   # For VyOS 1.4 (sagitta, current)
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|   $ git clone -b current --single-branch https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
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| 
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| Now a fresh build of the VyOS ISO can begin. Change directory to the
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| ``vyos-build`` directory and run:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   $ cd vyos-build
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|   # For VyOS 1.2 (crux)
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|   $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build:crux bash
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| 
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|   # For VyOS 1.3 (equuleus)
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|   $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build:equuleus bash
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|   
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|   # For VyOS 1.4 (sagitta, current)
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|   $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build:current bash
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| 
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| Start the build:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   vyos_bld@d4220bb519a0:/vyos# ./configure --architecture amd64 --build-by "j.randomhacker@vyos.io"
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|   vyos_bld@d4220bb519a0:/vyos# sudo make iso
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| 
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| When the build is successful, the resulting iso can be found inside the
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| ``build`` directory as ``live-image-[architecture].hybrid.iso``.
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| 
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| Good luck!
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| 
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| .. hint:: Attempting to use the Docker build image on MacOS will fail as
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|    Docker does not expose all the filesystem feature required to the container.
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|    Building within a VirtualBox server on Mac however possible.
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| 
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| .. hint:: Building VyOS on Windows WSL2 with Docker integrated into WSL2 will
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|    work like a charm. No problems are known so far!
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| 
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| .. _build source:
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| 
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| 
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| .. _customize:
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| 
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| Customize
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| =========
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| 
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| This ISO can be customized with the following list of configure options.
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| The full and current list can be generated with ``./configure --help``:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   $ ./configure --help
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|   usage: configure [-h] [--architecture ARCHITECTURE] [--build-by BUILD_BY]
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|                    [--debian-mirror DEBIAN_MIRROR]
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|                    [--debian-security-mirror DEBIAN_SECURITY_MIRROR]
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|                    [--pbuilder-debian-mirror PBUILDER_DEBIAN_MIRROR]
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|                    [--vyos-mirror VYOS_MIRROR] [--build-type BUILD_TYPE]
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|                    [--version VERSION] [--build-comment BUILD_COMMENT] [--debug]
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|                    [--custom-apt-entry CUSTOM_APT_ENTRY]
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|                    [--custom-apt-key CUSTOM_APT_KEY]
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|                    [--custom-package CUSTOM_PACKAGE]
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| 
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|   optional arguments:
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|     -h, --help            show this help message and exit
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|     --architecture ARCHITECTURE
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|                           Image target architecture (amd64 or i386 or armhf)
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|     --build-by BUILD_BY   Builder identifier (e.g. jrandomhacker@example.net)
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|     --debian-mirror DEBIAN_MIRROR
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|                           Debian repository mirror for ISO build
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|     --debian-security-mirror DEBIAN_SECURITY_MIRROR
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|                           Debian security updates mirror
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|     --pbuilder-debian-mirror PBUILDER_DEBIAN_MIRROR
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|                           Debian repository mirror for pbuilder env bootstrap
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|     --vyos-mirror VYOS_MIRROR
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|                           VyOS package mirror
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|     --build-type BUILD_TYPE
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|                           Build type, release or development
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|     --version VERSION     Version number (release builds only)
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|     --build-comment BUILD_COMMENT
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|                           Optional build comment
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|     --debug               Enable debug output
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|     --custom-apt-entry CUSTOM_APT_ENTRY
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|                           Custom APT entry
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|     --custom-apt-key CUSTOM_APT_KEY
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|                           Custom APT key file
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|     --custom-package CUSTOM_PACKAGE
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|                           Custom package to install from repositories
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| 
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| .. _build_custom_packages:
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| 
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| Linux Kernel
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| ============
 | |
| 
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| The Linux kernel used by VyOS is heavily tied to the ISO build process. The
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| file ``data/defaults.json`` hosts a JSON definition of the kernel version used
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| ``kernel_version`` and the ``kernel_flavor`` of the kernel which represents the
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| kernel's LOCAL_VERSION. Both together form the kernel version variable in the
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| system:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   vyos@vyos:~$ uname -r
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|   4.19.146-amd64-vyos
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| 
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| Other packages (e.g. vyos-1x) add dependencies to the ISO build procedure on
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| e.g. the wireguard-modules package which itself adds a dependency on the kernel
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| version used due to the module it ships. This may change (for WireGuard) in
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| future kernel releases but as long as we have out-of-tree modules.
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| 
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| * WireGuard
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| * Accel-PPP
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| * Intel NIC drivers
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| * Inter QAT
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| 
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| Each of those modules holds a dependency on the kernel version and if you are
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| lucky enough to receive an ISO build error which sounds like:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   I: Create initramfs if it does not exist.
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|   Extra argument '4.19.146-amd64-vyos'
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|   Usage: update-initramfs {-c|-d|-u} [-k version] [-v] [-b directory]
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|   Options:
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|    -k version     Specify kernel version or 'all'
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|    -c             Create a new initramfs
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|    -u             Update an existing initramfs
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|    -d             Remove an existing initramfs
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|    -b directory   Set alternate boot directory
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|    -v             Be verbose
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|   See update-initramfs(8) for further details.
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|   E: config/hooks/live/17-gen_initramfs.chroot failed (exit non-zero). You should check for errors.
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| 
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| The most obvious reasons could be:
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| 
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| * ``vyos-build`` repo is outdated, please ``git pull`` to update to the latest
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|   release kernel version from us.
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| 
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| * You have your own custom kernel `*.deb` packages in the `packages` folder but
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|   neglected to create all required out-of tree modules like Accel-PPP,
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|   WireGuard, Intel QAT, Intel NIC
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| 
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| Building The Kernel
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| -------------------
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| 
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| The kernel build is quite easy, most of the required steps can be found in the
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| ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/Jenkinsfile`` but we will walk you through
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| it.
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| 
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| Clone the kernel source to `vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/`:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   $ cd vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/
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|   $ git clone https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
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| 
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| Check out the required kernel version - see ``vyos-build/data/defaults.json``
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| file (example uses kernel 4.19.146):
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|   $ cd vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/linux
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|   $ git checkout v4.19.146
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|   Checking out files: 100% (61536/61536), done.
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|   Note: checking out 'v4.19.146'.
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| 
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|   You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
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|   changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
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|   state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.
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| 
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|   If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
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|   do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
 | |
| 
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|     git checkout -b <new-branch-name>
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| 
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|   HEAD is now at 015e94d0e37b Linux 4.19.146
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| 
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| Now we can use the helper script ``build-kernel.sh`` which does all the
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| necessary voodoo by applying required patches from the
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| `vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/patches` folder, copying our kernel
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| configuration ``x86_64_vyos_defconfig`` to the right location, and finally
 | |
| building the Debian packages.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. note:: Building the kernel will take some time depending on the speed and
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|    quantity of your CPU/cores and disk speed. Expect 20 minutes
 | |
|    (or even longer) on lower end hardware.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   (18:59) vyos_bld 412374ca36b8:/vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel [current] # ./build-kernel.sh
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|   I: Copy Kernel config (x86_64_vyos_defconfig) to Kernel Source
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|   I: Apply Kernel patch: /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/patches/kernel/0001-VyOS-Add-linkstate-IP-device-attribute.patch
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|   patching file Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
 | |
|   patching file include/linux/inetdevice.h
 | |
|   patching file include/linux/ipv6.h
 | |
|   patching file include/uapi/linux/ip.h
 | |
|   patching file include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
 | |
|   patching file net/ipv4/devinet.c
 | |
|   Hunk #1 succeeded at 2319 (offset 1 line).
 | |
|   patching file net/ipv6/addrconf.c
 | |
|   patching file net/ipv6/route.c
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|   I: Apply Kernel patch: /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/patches/kernel/0002-VyOS-add-inotify-support-for-stackable-filesystems-o.patch
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|   patching file fs/notify/inotify/Kconfig
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|   patching file fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c
 | |
|   patching file fs/overlayfs/super.c
 | |
|   Hunk #2 succeeded at 1713 (offset 9 lines).
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|   Hunk #3 succeeded at 1739 (offset 9 lines).
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|   Hunk #4 succeeded at 1762 (offset 9 lines).
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|   patching file include/linux/inotify.h
 | |
|   I: Apply Kernel patch: /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/patches/kernel/0003-RFC-builddeb-add-linux-tools-package-with-perf.patch
 | |
|   patching file scripts/package/builddeb
 | |
|   I: make x86_64_vyos_defconfig
 | |
|     HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
 | |
|     HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
 | |
|     YACC    scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c
 | |
|     LEX     scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c
 | |
|     HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o
 | |
|     HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf
 | |
|   #
 | |
|   # configuration written to .config
 | |
|   #
 | |
|   I: Generate environment file containing Kernel variable
 | |
|   I: Build Debian Kernel package
 | |
|     UPD     include/config/kernel.release
 | |
|   /bin/sh ./scripts/package/mkdebian
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage -r"fakeroot -u" -a$(cat debian/arch) -b -nc -uc
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source package linux-4.19.146-amd64-vyos
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source version 4.19.146-1
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source distribution buster
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source changed by vyos_bld <christian@poessinger.com>
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: host architecture amd64
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: warning: debian/rules is not executable; fixing that
 | |
|    dpkg-source --before-build .
 | |
|    debian/rules build
 | |
|   make KERNELRELEASE=4.19.146-amd64-vyos ARCH=x86         KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=1 KBUILD_SRC=
 | |
|     SYSTBL  arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_32.h
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ...
 | |
| 
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: binaries to analyze should already be installed in their package's directory
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: package could avoid a useless dependency if /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/linux/debian/toolstmp/usr/bin/trace /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/linux/debian/toolstmp/usr/bin/perf were not linked against libcrypto.so.1.1 (they use none of the library's symbols)
 | |
|   dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: package could avoid a useless dependency if /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/linux/debian/toolstmp/usr/bin/trace /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/linux/debian/toolstmp/usr/bin/perf were not linked against libcrypt.so.1 (they use none of the library's symbols)
 | |
|   dpkg-deb: building package 'linux-tools-4.19.146-amd64-vyos' in '../linux-tools-4.19.146-amd64-vyos_4.19.146-1_amd64.deb'.
 | |
|    dpkg-genbuildinfo --build=binary
 | |
|    dpkg-genchanges --build=binary >../linux-4.19.146-amd64-vyos_4.19.146-1_amd64.changes
 | |
|   dpkg-genchanges: warning: package linux-image-4.19.146-amd64-vyos-dbg in control file but not in files list
 | |
|   dpkg-genchanges: info: binary-only upload (no source code included)
 | |
|    dpkg-source --after-build .
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: binary-only upload (no source included)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| In the end you will be presented with the kernel binary packages which you can
 | |
| then use in your custom ISO build process, by placing all the `*.deb` files in
 | |
| the vyos-build/packages folder where they will be used automatically when
 | |
| building VyOS as documented above.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Firmware
 | |
| ^^^^^^^^
 | |
| 
 | |
| If you upgrade your kernel or include new drivers you may need new firmware.
 | |
| Build a new ``vyos-linux-firmware`` package with the included helper scripts.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ cd vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel
 | |
|   $ git clone https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git
 | |
|   $ ./build-linux-firmware.sh
 | |
|   $ cp vyos-linux-firmware_*.deb ../
 | |
| 
 | |
| This tries to automatically detect which blobs are needed based on which drivers
 | |
| were built. If it fails to find the correct files you can add them manually to
 | |
| ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/build-linux-firmware.sh``:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: bash
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ADD_FW_FILES="iwlwifi* ath11k/QCA6390/*/*.bin"
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| Building Out-Of-Tree Modules
 | |
| ----------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| Building the kernel is one part, but now you also need to build the required
 | |
| out-of-tree modules so everything is lined up and the ABIs match. To do so,
 | |
| you can again take a look at ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/Jenkinsfile``
 | |
| to see all of the required modules and their selected versions. We will show
 | |
| you how to build all the current required modules.
 | |
| 
 | |
| WireGuard
 | |
| ^^^^^^^^^
 | |
| 
 | |
| First, clone the source code and check out the appropriate version by running:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ cd vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel
 | |
|   $ git clone https://salsa.debian.org/debian/wireguard-linux-compat.git
 | |
|   $ cd wireguard-linux-compat
 | |
|   $ git checkout debian/1.0.20200712-1_bpo10+1
 | |
| 
 | |
| We again make use of a helper script and some patches to make the build work.
 | |
| Just run the following command:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ cd vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel
 | |
|   $ ./build-wireguard-modules.sh
 | |
|   I: Apply WireGuard patch: /vyos/packages/linux-kernel/patches/wireguard-linux-compat/0001-Debian-build-wireguard-modules-package.patch
 | |
|   patching file debian/control
 | |
|   patching file debian/rules
 | |
|   I: Build Debian WireGuard package
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source package wireguard-linux-compat
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source version 1.0.20200712-1~bpo10+1
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source distribution buster-backports
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: source changed by Unit 193 <unit193@debian.org>
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: host architecture amd64
 | |
|    dpkg-source --before-build .
 | |
|   dpkg-source: info: using patch list from debian/patches/series
 | |
|   dpkg-source: info: applying 0001-Makefile-do-not-use-git-to-get-version-number.patch
 | |
|   dpkg-source: info: applying 0002-Avoid-trying-to-compile-on-debian-5.5-kernels-Closes.patch
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ...
 | |
| 
 | |
|   dpkg-genchanges: info: binary-only upload (no source code included)
 | |
|    debian/rules clean
 | |
|   dh clean
 | |
|      dh_clean
 | |
|    dpkg-source --after-build .
 | |
|   dpkg-source: info: unapplying 0002-Avoid-trying-to-compile-on-debian-5.5-kernels-Closes.patch
 | |
|   dpkg-source: info: unapplying 0001-Makefile-do-not-use-git-to-get-version-number.patch
 | |
|   dpkg-buildpackage: info: binary-only upload (no source included)
 | |
| 
 | |
| After compiling the packages you will find yourself the newly generated `*.deb`
 | |
| binaries in ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel`` from which you can copy them
 | |
| to the ``vyos-build/packages`` folder for inclusion during the ISO build.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Accel-PPP
 | |
| ^^^^^^^^^
 | |
| 
 | |
| First, clone the source code and check out the appropriate version by running:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ cd vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel
 | |
|   $ git clone https://github.com/accel-ppp/accel-ppp.git
 | |
| 
 | |
| We again make use of a helper script and some patches to make the build work.
 | |
| Just run the following command:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ ./build-accel-ppp.sh
 | |
|   I: Build Accel-PPP Debian package
 | |
|   CMake Deprecation Warning at CMakeLists.txt:3 (cmake_policy):
 | |
|     The OLD behavior for policy CMP0003 will be removed from a future version
 | |
|     of CMake.
 | |
| 
 | |
|     The cmake-policies(7) manual explains that the OLD behaviors of all
 | |
|     policies are deprecated and that a policy should be set to OLD only under
 | |
|     specific short-term circumstances.  Projects should be ported to the NEW
 | |
|     behavior and not rely on setting a policy to OLD.
 | |
| 
 | |
|   -- The C compiler identification is GNU 8.3.0
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ...
 | |
| 
 | |
|   CPack: Create package using DEB
 | |
|   CPack: Install projects
 | |
|   CPack: - Run preinstall target for: accel-ppp
 | |
|   CPack: - Install project: accel-ppp
 | |
|   CPack: Create package
 | |
|   CPack: - package: /vyos/vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel/accel-ppp/build/accel-ppp.deb generated.
 | |
| 
 | |
| After compiling the packages you will find yourself the newly generated `*.deb`
 | |
| binaries in ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel`` from which you can copy them
 | |
| to the ``vyos-build/packages`` folder for inclusion during the ISO build.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Intel NIC
 | |
| ^^^^^^^^^
 | |
| 
 | |
| The Intel NIC drivers do not come from a Git repository, instead we just fetch
 | |
| the tarballs from our mirror and compile them.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Simply use our wrapper script to build all of the driver modules.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ./build-intel-drivers.sh
 | |
|     % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
 | |
|                                    Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
 | |
|   100  490k  100  490k    0     0   648k      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  648k
 | |
|   I: Compile Kernel module for Intel ixgbe driver
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ...
 | |
| 
 | |
|   I: Building Debian package vyos-intel-iavf
 | |
|   Doing `require 'backports'` is deprecated and will not load any backport in the next major release.
 | |
|   Require just the needed backports instead, or 'backports/latest'.
 | |
|   Debian packaging tools generally labels all files in /etc as config files, as mandated by policy, so fpm defaults to this behavior for deb packages. You can disable this default behavior with --deb-no-default-config-files flag {:level=>:warn}
 | |
|   Created package {:path=>"vyos-intel-iavf_4.0.1-0_amd64.deb"}
 | |
|   I: Cleanup iavf source
 | |
| 
 | |
| After compiling the packages you will find yourself the newly generated `*.deb`
 | |
| binaries in ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel`` from which you can copy them
 | |
| to the ``vyos-build/packages`` folder for inclusion during the ISO build.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Intel QAT
 | |
| ^^^^^^^^^
 | |
| The Intel QAT (Quick Assist Technology) drivers do not come from a Git
 | |
| repository, instead we just fetch the tarballs from 01.org, Intel's
 | |
| open-source website.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Simply use our wrapper script to build all of the driver modules.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ ./build-intel-qat.sh
 | |
|     % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
 | |
|                                    Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
 | |
|   100 5065k  100 5065k    0     0  1157k      0  0:00:04  0:00:04 --:--:-- 1157k
 | |
|   I: Compile Kernel module for Intel qat driver
 | |
|   checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
 | |
|   checking whether build environment is sane... yes
 | |
|   checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
 | |
|   checking for gawk... gawk
 | |
|   checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
 | |
| 
 | |
|   ...
 | |
| 
 | |
|   I: Building Debian package vyos-intel-qat
 | |
|   Doing `require 'backports'` is deprecated and will not load any backport in the next major release.
 | |
|   Require just the needed backports instead, or 'backports/latest'.
 | |
|   Debian packaging tools generally labels all files in /etc as config files, as mandated by policy, so fpm defaults to this behavior for deb packages. You can disable this default behavior with --deb-no-default-config-files flag {:level=>:warn}
 | |
|   Created package {:path=>"vyos-intel-qat_1.7.l.4.9.0-00008-0_amd64.deb"}
 | |
|   I: Cleanup qat source
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| After compiling the packages you will find yourself the newly generated `*.deb`
 | |
| binaries in ``vyos-build/packages/linux-kernel`` from which you can copy them
 | |
| to the ``vyos-build/packages`` folder for inclusion during the ISO build.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| Packages
 | |
| ========
 | |
| 
 | |
| If you are brave enough to build yourself an ISO image containing any modified
 | |
| package from our GitHub organisation - this is the place to be.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Any "modified" package may refer to an altered version of e.g. vyos-1x package
 | |
| that you would like to test before filing a pull request on GitHub.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Building an ISO with any customized package is in no way different then
 | |
| building a regular (customized or not) ISO image. Simply place your modified
 | |
| `*.deb` package inside the `packages` folder within `vyos-build`. The build
 | |
| process will then pickup your custom package and integrate it into your ISO.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Troubleshooting
 | |
| ===============
 | |
| 
 | |
| Debian APT is not very verbose when it comes to errors. If your ISO build breaks
 | |
| for whatever reason and you suspect it's a problem with APT dependencies or
 | |
| installation you can add this small patch which increases the APT verbosity
 | |
| during ISO build.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. stop_vyoslinter
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: diff
 | |
| 
 | |
|   diff --git i/scripts/live-build-config w/scripts/live-build-config
 | |
|   index 1b3b454..3696e4e 100755
 | |
|   --- i/scripts/live-build-config
 | |
|   +++ w/scripts/live-build-config
 | |
|   @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ lb config noauto \
 | |
|            --firmware-binary false \
 | |
|            --updates true \
 | |
|            --security true \
 | |
|   -        --apt-options "--yes -oAcquire::Check-Valid-Until=false" \
 | |
|   +        --apt-options "--yes -oAcquire::Check-Valid-Until=false -oDebug::BuildDeps=true -oDebug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall=true \
 | |
|   +                             -oDebug::pkgDepCache::Marker=true -oDebug::pkgProblemResolver=true -oDebug::Acquire::gpgv=true" \
 | |
|            --apt-indices false
 | |
|            "${@}"
 | |
|    """
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. start_vyoslinter
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| Virtualization Platforms
 | |
| ========================
 | |
| 
 | |
| QEMU
 | |
| ----
 | |
| 
 | |
| Run following command after building the ISO image.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ make qemu
 | |
| 
 | |
| VMware
 | |
| ------
 | |
| 
 | |
| Run following command after building the QEMU image.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ make vmware
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. _build_packages:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ********
 | |
| Packages
 | |
| ********
 | |
| 
 | |
| VyOS itself comes with a bunch of packages that are specific to our system and
 | |
| thus cannot be found in any Debian mirror. Those packages can be found at the
 | |
| `VyOS GitHub project`_ in their source format can easily be compiled into
 | |
| a custom Debian (`*.deb`) package.
 | |
| 
 | |
| The easiest way to compile your package is with the above mentioned
 | |
| :ref:`build_docker` container, it includes all required dependencies for
 | |
| all VyOS related packages.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Assume we want to build the vyos-1x package on our own and modify it to our
 | |
| needs. We first need to clone the repository from GitHub.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   $ git clone https://github.com/vyos/vyos-1x
 | |
| 
 | |
| Build
 | |
| =====
 | |
| 
 | |
| Launch Docker container and build package
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   # For VyOS 1.3 (equuleus)
 | |
|   $ docker run --rm -it --privileged -v $(pwd):/vyos -w /vyos vyos/vyos-build:equuleus bash
 | |
| 
 | |
|   # Change to source directory
 | |
|   $ cd vyos-1x
 | |
| 
 | |
|   # Build DEB
 | |
|   $ dpkg-buildpackage -uc -us -tc -b
 | |
| 
 | |
| After a minute or two you will find the generated DEB packages next to the
 | |
| vyos-1x source directory:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   # ls -al ../vyos-1x*.deb
 | |
|   -rw-r--r-- 1 vyos_bld vyos_bld 567420 Aug  3 12:01 ../vyos-1x_1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8_all.deb
 | |
|   -rw-r--r-- 1 vyos_bld vyos_bld   3808 Aug  3 12:01 ../vyos-1x-vmware_1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8_amd64.deb
 | |
| 
 | |
| Install
 | |
| =======
 | |
| 
 | |
| To take your newly created package on a test drive you can simply SCP it to a
 | |
| running VyOS instance and install the new `*.deb` package over the current
 | |
| running one.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Just install using the following commands:
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. code-block:: none
 | |
| 
 | |
|   vyos@vyos:~$ dpkg --install /tmp/vyos-1x_1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8_all.deb
 | |
|   (Reading database ... 58209 files and directories currently installed.)
 | |
|   Preparing to unpack .../vyos-1x_1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8_all.deb ...
 | |
|   Unpacking vyos-1x (1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8) over (1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8) ...
 | |
|   Setting up vyos-1x (1.3dev0-1847-gb6dcb0a8) ...
 | |
|   Processing triggers for rsyslog (8.1901.0-1) ...
 | |
| 
 | |
| You can also place the generated `*.deb` into your ISO build environment to
 | |
| include it in a custom iso, see :ref:`build_custom_packages` for more
 | |
| information.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. warning:: Any packages in the packages directory will be added to the iso
 | |
|    during build, replacing the upstream ones. Make sure you delete them (both
 | |
|    the source directories and built deb packages) if you want to build an iso
 | |
|    from purely upstream packages.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. stop_vyoslinter
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. _Docker: https://www.docker.com
 | |
| .. _`Docker as non-root`: https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user
 | |
| .. _VyOS DockerHub organisation: https://hub.docker.com/u/vyos
 | |
| .. _repository: https://github.com/vyos/vyos-build
 | |
| .. _VyOS GitHub project: https://github.com/vyos
 | |
| .. _`On Debian`: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/
 | |
| .. _`On Ubuntu`: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/
 | |
| .. _`On Fedora`: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/fedora/
 | |
| .. _`On CentOS and similar`: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/centos/
 | |
| .. start_vyoslinter
 | |
| 
 |