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30 lines
977 B
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.. _routing-static:
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#############
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Static Routes
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#############
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Static routes are manually configured network routes.
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A typical use for a static route is a static default route for systems that do
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not make use of DHCP or dynamic routing protocols:
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.. code-block:: console
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set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.1.1.1 distance '1'
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Another common use of static routes is to blackhole (drop) traffic. In the
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example below, :rfc:`1918` networks are set as blackhole routes.
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This prevents these networks leaking out public interfaces, but it does not prevent
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them from being used as the most specific route has the highest priority.
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.. code-block:: console
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set protocols static route 10.0.0.0/8 blackhole distance '254'
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set protocols static route 172.16.0.0/12 blackhole distance '254'
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set protocols static route 192.168.0.0/16 blackhole distance '254'
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.. note:: Routes with a distance of 255 are effectively disabled and not
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installed into the kernel.
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