vyos-documentation/docs/routing/routing-policy.rst
2019-08-08 14:09:00 +03:00

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Routing-policy
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Routing Policies could be used to tell the router (self or neighbors) what routes and their attributes needs to be put into the routing table.
There could be a wide range of routing policies. Some examples are below:
* Set some metric to routes learned from a particular neighbor
* Set some attributes (like AS PATH or Community value) to advertised routes to neighbors
* Prefer a specific routing protocol routes over another routing protocol running on the same router
Routing Policy Example
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
**Policy definition:**
.. code-block:: sh
#Create policy
set policy route-map setmet rule 2 action 'permit'
set policy route-map setmet rule 2 set as-path-prepend '2 2 2'
#Apply policy to BGP
set protocols bgp 1 neighbor 1.1.1.2 address-family ipv4-unicast route-map import 'setmet'
set protocols bgp 1 neighbor 1.1.1.2 address-family ipv4-unicast soft-reconfiguration 'inbound' <<<< ***
*** get policy update without bouncing the neighbor
**Routes learned before routing policy applied:**
.. code-block:: sh
vyos@vos1:~$ show ip bgp
BGP table version is 0, local router ID is 192.168.56.101
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 22.22.22.22/32 1.1.1.2 1 0 2 i < Path
Total number of prefixes 1
**Routes learned after routing policy applied:**
.. code-block:: sh
vyos@vos1:~$ sho ip b
BGP table version is 0, local router ID is 192.168.56.101
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 22.22.22.22/32 1.1.1.2 1 0 2 2 2 2 i < longer AS_path length
Total number of prefixes 1
vyos@vos1:~$