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tunnel: proofread
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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:lastproofread: 2022-08-26
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:lastproofread: 2023-01-26
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.. _tunnel-interface:
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.. _tunnel-interface:
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@ -114,12 +114,12 @@ over either IPv4 (gre) or IPv6 (ip6gre).
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Configuration
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Configuration
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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A basic configuration requires a tunnel source (source-address), a tunnel destination
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A basic configuration requires a tunnel source (source-address), a tunnel
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(remote), an encapsulation type (gre), and an address (ipv4/ipv6). Below is a
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destination (remote), an encapsulation type (gre), and an address (ipv4/ipv6).
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basic IPv4 only configuration example taken from a VyOS router and a Cisco IOS
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Below is a basic IPv4 only configuration example taken from a VyOS router and
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router. The main difference between these two configurations is that VyOS
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a Cisco IOS router. The main difference between these two configurations is
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requires you explicitly configure the encapsulation type. The Cisco router
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that VyOS requires you explicitly configure the encapsulation type. The Cisco
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defaults to GRE IP otherwise it would have to be configured as well.
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router defaults to GRE IP otherwise it would have to be configured as well.
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**VyOS Router:**
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**VyOS Router:**
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@ -203,22 +203,21 @@ An example:
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 address 172.16.17.18/24
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 address 172.16.17.18/24
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 parameters ip key 20
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 parameters ip key 20
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GRE-Bridge
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GRETAP
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^^^^^^^^^^
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^^^^^^^
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While normal GRE is for layer 3, GRE-Bridge is for layer 2. GRE-Bridge can
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While normal GRE is for layer 3, GRETAP is for layer 2. GRETAP can encapsulate
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encapsulate Ethernet frames, thus it can be bridged with other interfaces to
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Ethernet frames, thus it can be bridged with other interfaces to create
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create datalink layer segments that span multiple remote sites.
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datalink layer segments that span multiple remote sites.
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Layer 2 GRE example:
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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set interfaces bridge br0 member interface eth0
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set interfaces bridge br0 member interface eth0
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set interfaces bridge br0 member interface tun0
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set interfaces bridge br0 member interface tun0
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 encapsulation gretap
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 encapsulation gretap
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 source-address 192.0.2.100
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 source-address 198.51.100.2
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 remote 192.0.2.1
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set interfaces tunnel tun0 remote 203.0.113.10
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Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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