mirror of
https://github.com/vyos/vyos-documentation.git
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Update and add information about Terraform
- update AWS + terraform index - add Azure + terraform vSpgere + terraform
This commit is contained in:
parent
9493803d36
commit
c179e3e73d
@ -2,11 +2,6 @@
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VyOS Automation
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VyOS Automation
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###############
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###############
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* Nornir
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* startup scripts
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.. toctree::
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 2
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:maxdepth: 2
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@ -2,17 +2,13 @@
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VyOS Terraform
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VyOS Terraform
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##############
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##############
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* Nornir
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* startup scripts
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.. toctree::
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 1
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:maxdepth: 1
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:caption: Content
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:caption: Content
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terraformvyos
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terraformAWS
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terraformAWS
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# terraformAZ
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terraformAZ
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# terraformvSphere
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terraformvSphere
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# terraformGoogle
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terraformGoogle
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@ -1,43 +1,11 @@
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:lastproofread: 2024-01-11
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:lastproofread: 2024-01-11
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.. _vyos-terraform:
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.. _terraformAWS:
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Terraform for VyOS
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Deploying VyOS in the AWS cloud
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==================
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===============================
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VyOS supports development infrastructure via Terraform and provisioning via Ansible.
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With the help of Terraform, you can quickly deploy VyOS-based infrastructure in the AWS cloud. If necessary, the infrastructure can be removed using terraform.
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Terraform allows you to automate the process of deploying instances on many cloud and virtual platforms.
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In this article, we will look at using terraforms to deploy vyos on platforms - AWS, AZURE, and vSphere.
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More detailed about what is Terraform you can write using the link_.
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Need to install_ Terraform
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Structure of files in the standard Terraform project:
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.. code-block:: none
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.
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├── main.tf # The main script
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├── version.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
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├── variables.tf # The file of all variables in "main.tf"
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└── terraform.tfvars # The value of all variables (passwords, login, ip adresses and so on)
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General commands that we will use for running Terraform scripts
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.. code-block:: none
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#cd /<your folder> # go to the Terrafom project
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#terraform init # install all addons and provider (aws az and so on)
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#terraform plan # show wtah is changing
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#terraform apply # run script
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#yes # apply running
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Deploying vyos in the AWS cloud
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-------------------------------
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With the help of terraforms, you can quickly deploy Vyos-based infrastructure in the AWS cloud. If necessary, the infrastructure can be removed using terraform.
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Also we will make provisioning using Ansible.
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Also we will make provisioning using Ansible.
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@ -58,16 +26,16 @@ Step by step:
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AWS
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AWS
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1.1 Create an account with AWS and get your "access_key", "secret key"
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1 Create an account with AWS and get your "access_key", "secret key"
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1.2 Create a key pair_ and download your .pem key
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2 Create a key pair_ and download your .pem key
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.. image:: /_static/images/keypairs.png
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.. image:: /_static/images/keypairs.png
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:width: 50%
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:width: 50%
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:align: center
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:align: center
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:alt: Network Topology Diagram
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:alt: Network Topology Diagram
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1.3 Create a security group_ for the new VyOS instance and open all traffic
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3 Create a security group_ for the new VyOS instance and open all traffic
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.. image:: /_static/images/sg.png
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.. image:: /_static/images/sg.png
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:width: 50%
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:width: 50%
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@ -83,36 +51,36 @@ AWS
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Terraform
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Terraform
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2.1 Create a0 UNIX or Windows instance
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1 Create an UNIX or Windows instance
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2.2 Download and install Terraform
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2 Download and install Terraform
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2.3 Create the folder for example /root/awsterraform
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3 Create the folder for example /root/awsterraform
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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mkdir /root/awsterraform
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mkdir /root/awsterraform
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2.4 Copy all files into your Terraform project "/root/awsterraform" (vyos.tf, var.tf, terraform.tfvars,version.tf), more detailed see `Structure of files Terrafom for AWS`_
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4 Copy all files into your Terraform project "/root/awsterraform" (vyos.tf, var.tf, terraform.tfvars,version.tf), more detailed see `Structure of files Terrafom for AWS`_
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2.5 Type the commands :
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5 Type the commands :
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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#cd /<your folder>
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cd /<your folder>
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#terraform init
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terraform init
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Ansible
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Ansible
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3.1 Create a UNIX instance whenever you want (local, cloud, and so on)
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1 Create an UNIX instance whenever you want (local, cloud, and so on)
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3.2 Download and install Ansible
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2 Download and install Ansible
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3.3 Create the folder for example /root/aws/
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3 Create the folder for example /root/aws/
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3.4 Copy all files into your Ansible project "/root/aws/" (ansible.cfg, instance.yml, mykey.pem and "all"), more detailed see `Structure of files Ansible for AWS`_
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4 Copy all files into your Ansible project "/root/aws/" (ansible.cfg, instance.yml, mykey.pem and "all"), more detailed see `Structure of files Ansible for AWS`_
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mykey.pem you have to get using step 1.2
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mykey.pem you have to get using step 1.2
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@ -120,14 +88,14 @@ mykey.pem you have to get using step 1.2
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Start
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Start
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4.1 Type the commands on your Terrafom instance:
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Type the commands on your Terrafom instance:
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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#cd /<your folder>
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cd /<your folder>
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#terraform plan
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terraform plan
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#terraform apply
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terraform apply
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#yes
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yes
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Start creating an AWS instance and check the result
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Start creating an AWS instance and check the result
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@ -265,14 +233,14 @@ Start creating an AWS instance and check the result
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [40s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [40s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [50s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [50s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [1m0s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [1m0s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): ok: [54.144.84.120]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): ok: [54.xxx.xxx.xxx]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): TASK [Configure general settings for the vyos hosts group] *********************
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): TASK [Configure general settings for the vyos hosts group] *********************
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [1m10s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Still creating... [1m10s elapsed]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): changed: [54.144.84.120]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): changed: [54.xxx.xxx.xxx]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): 54.144.84.120 : ok=2 changed=1 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
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null_resource.SSHconnection2 (remote-exec): 54.xxx.xxx.xxx : ok=2 changed=1 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Creation complete after 1m16s [id=4902256962410024771]
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null_resource.SSHconnection2: Creation complete after 1m16s [id=4902256962410024771]
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@ -280,7 +248,7 @@ Start creating an AWS instance and check the result
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Outputs:
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Outputs:
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my_IP = "54.144.84.120"
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my_IP = "54.xxx.xxx.xxx"
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@ -289,17 +257,17 @@ If you need to delete the instance please type the command:
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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#terraform destroy
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terraform destroy
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Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
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---------------
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---------------
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1. Ansible doesn't connect via SSH to your AWS instance: you have to check that your SSH key has copied into the path /root/aws/.
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1 Ansible doesn't connect via SSH to your AWS instance: you have to check that your SSH key has copied into the path /root/aws/.
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Also, increase the time in the file instance.yml from 300 sec to 500 sec or more. (It depends on your location).
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Also, increase the time in the file instance.yml from 300 sec to 500 sec or more. (It depends on your location).
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Make sure that you have opened access to the instance in the security group.
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Make sure that you have opened access to the instance in the security group.
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2. Terraform doesn't connect via SSH to your Ansible instance: you have to check the correct login and password in the part of the file vyos. tf
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2 Terraform doesn't connect via SSH to your Ansible instance: you have to check the correct login and password in the part of the file VyOS. tf
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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@ -320,8 +288,8 @@ Structure of files Terrafom for AWS
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.
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.
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├── vyos.tf # The main script
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├── vyos.tf # The main script
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├── var.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
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├── var.tf # The file of all variables in "vyos.tf"
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├── versions.tf # The file of all variables in "vyos.tf"
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├── versions.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
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└── terraform.tfvars # The value of all variables (passwords, login, ip adresses and so on)
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└── terraform.tfvars # The value of all variables (passwords, login, ip adresses and so on)
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@ -533,7 +501,7 @@ instance.yml
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##############################################################################
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##############################################################################
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# About tasks:
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# About tasks:
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# "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds" - try to make ssh connection every 60 seconds until 300 seconds
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# "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds" - try to make ssh connection every 60 seconds until 300 seconds
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# "Configure general settings for the vyos hosts group" - make provisioning into AWS VyOS node
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# "Configure general settings for the VyOS hosts group" - make provisioning into AWS VyOS node
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# You have to add all necessary cammans of VyOS under the block "lines:"
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# You have to add all necessary cammans of VyOS under the block "lines:"
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##############################################################################
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##############################################################################
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@ -549,15 +517,15 @@ instance.yml
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delay: 60
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delay: 60
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timeout: 300
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timeout: 300
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- name: "Configure general settings for the vyos hosts group"
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- name: "Configure general settings for the VyOS hosts group"
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vyos_config:
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vyos_config:
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lines:
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lines:
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- set system name-server 8.8.8.8
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- set system name-server xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
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save:
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save:
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true
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true
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all
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group_vars/all
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.. code-block:: none
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.. code-block:: none
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488
docs/automation/terraform/terraformAZ.rst
Normal file
488
docs/automation/terraform/terraformAZ.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,488 @@
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:lastproofread: 2024-03-03
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.. _terraformAZ:
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Deploying VyOS in the Azure cloud
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=================================
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With the help of Terraform, you can quickly deploy VyOS-based infrastructure in the Azure cloud. If necessary, the infrastructure can be removed using terraform.
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Also we will make provisioning using Ansible.
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In this case, we'll create the necessary files for Terraform and Ansible next using Terraform we'll create a single instance on the Azure cloud and make provisioning using Ansible.
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Preparation steps for deploying VyOS on Azure
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---------------------------------------------
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How to create a single instance and install your configuration using Terraform+Ansible+Azure
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Step by step:
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Azure
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1 Create an account with Azure
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Terraform
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1 Create an UNIX or Windows instance
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2 Download and install Terraform
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3 Create the folder for example /root/azvyos/
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.. code-block:: none
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mkdir /root/azvyos
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4 Copy all files into your Terraform project "/root/azvyos" (vyos.tf, var.tf, terraform.tfvars), more detailed see `Structure of files Terrafom for Azure`_
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5 Login with Azure using the command
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.. code-block:: none
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az login
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2.6 Type the commands :
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.. code-block:: none
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cd /<your folder>
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terraform init
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Ansible
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1 Create an UNIX instance whenever you want (local, cloud, and so on)
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2 Download and install Ansible
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3 Create the folder for example /root/az/
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4 Copy all files into your Ansible project "/root/az/" (ansible.cfg, instance.yml,"all"), more detailed see `Structure of files Ansible for Azure`_
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Start
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Type the commands on your Terrafom instance:
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.. code-block:: none
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cd /<your folder>
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terraform plan
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terraform apply
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yes
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After executing all the commands you will have your VyOS instance on the Azure cloud with your configuration, it's a very convenient desition.
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If you need to delete the instance please type the command:
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.. code-block:: none
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terraform destroy
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Structure of files Terrafom for Azure
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-------------------------------------
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.. code-block:: none
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.
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├── vyos.tf # The main script
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├── var.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
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└── terraform.tfvars # The value of all variables (passwords, login, ip adresses and so on)
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File contents of Terrafom for Azure
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-----------------------------------
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vyos.tf
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.. code-block:: none
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##############################################################################
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# HashiCorp Guide to Using Terraform on Azure
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# This Terraform configuration will create the following:
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# Resource group with a virtual network and subnet
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# An VyOS server without ssh key (only login+password)
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##############################################################################
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# Chouse a provider
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provider "azurerm" {
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features {}
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}
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# Create a resource group. In Azure every resource belongs to a
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# resource group.
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resource "azurerm_resource_group" "azure_vyos" {
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name = "${var.resource_group}"
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location = "${var.location}"
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}
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# The next resource is a Virtual Network.
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resource "azurerm_virtual_network" "vnet" {
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name = "${var.virtual_network_name}"
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location = "${var.location}"
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address_space = ["${var.address_space}"]
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resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
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}
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# Build a subnet to run our VMs in.
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resource "azurerm_subnet" "subnet" {
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name = "${var.prefix}subnet"
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virtual_network_name = "${azurerm_virtual_network.vnet.name}"
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resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
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address_prefixes = ["${var.subnet_prefix}"]
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|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
# Build an VyOS VM from the Marketplace
|
||||||
|
# To finde nessesery image use the command:
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# az vm image list --offer vyos --all
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# Now that we have a network, we'll deploy an VyOS server.
|
||||||
|
# An Azure Virtual Machine has several components. In this example we'll build
|
||||||
|
# a security group, a network interface, a public ip address, a storage
|
||||||
|
# account and finally the VM itself. Terraform handles all the dependencies
|
||||||
|
# automatically, and each resource is named with user-defined variables.
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Security group to allow inbound access on port 22 (ssh)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "vyos-sg" {
|
||||||
|
name = "${var.prefix}-sg"
|
||||||
|
location = "${var.location}"
|
||||||
|
resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
security_rule {
|
||||||
|
name = "SSH"
|
||||||
|
priority = 100
|
||||||
|
direction = "Inbound"
|
||||||
|
access = "Allow"
|
||||||
|
protocol = "Tcp"
|
||||||
|
source_port_range = "*"
|
||||||
|
destination_port_range = "22"
|
||||||
|
source_address_prefix = "${var.source_network}"
|
||||||
|
destination_address_prefix = "*"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# A network interface.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "azurerm_network_interface" "vyos-nic" {
|
||||||
|
name = "${var.prefix}vyos-nic"
|
||||||
|
location = "${var.location}"
|
||||||
|
resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ip_configuration {
|
||||||
|
name = "${var.prefix}ipconfig"
|
||||||
|
subnet_id = "${azurerm_subnet.subnet.id}"
|
||||||
|
private_ip_address_allocation = "Dynamic"
|
||||||
|
public_ip_address_id = "${azurerm_public_ip.vyos-pip.id}"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add a public IP address.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "azurerm_public_ip" "vyos-pip" {
|
||||||
|
name = "${var.prefix}-ip"
|
||||||
|
location = "${var.location}"
|
||||||
|
resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
|
||||||
|
allocation_method = "Dynamic"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Build a virtual machine. This is a standard VyOS instance from Marketplace.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "azurerm_virtual_machine" "vyos" {
|
||||||
|
name = "${var.hostname}-vyos"
|
||||||
|
location = "${var.location}"
|
||||||
|
resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
|
||||||
|
vm_size = "${var.vm_size}"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
network_interface_ids = ["${azurerm_network_interface.vyos-nic.id}"]
|
||||||
|
delete_os_disk_on_termination = "true"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To finde an information about the plan use the command:
|
||||||
|
# az vm image list --offer vyos --all
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
plan {
|
||||||
|
publisher = "sentriumsl"
|
||||||
|
name = "vyos-1-3"
|
||||||
|
product = "vyos-1-2-lts-on-azure"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
storage_image_reference {
|
||||||
|
publisher = "${var.image_publisher}"
|
||||||
|
offer = "${var.image_offer}"
|
||||||
|
sku = "${var.image_sku}"
|
||||||
|
version = "${var.image_version}"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
storage_os_disk {
|
||||||
|
name = "${var.hostname}-osdisk"
|
||||||
|
managed_disk_type = "Standard_LRS"
|
||||||
|
caching = "ReadWrite"
|
||||||
|
create_option = "FromImage"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
os_profile {
|
||||||
|
computer_name = "${var.hostname}"
|
||||||
|
admin_username = "${var.admin_username}"
|
||||||
|
admin_password = "${var.admin_password}"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
os_profile_linux_config {
|
||||||
|
disable_password_authentication = false
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "azurerm_public_ip" "example" {
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ["azurerm_virtual_machine.vyos"]
|
||||||
|
name = "vyos-ip"
|
||||||
|
resource_group_name = "${var.resource_group}"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
output "public_ip_address" {
|
||||||
|
value = data.azurerm_public_ip.example.ip_address
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# IP of AZ instance copied to a file ip.txt in local system
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "local_file" "ip" {
|
||||||
|
content = data.azurerm_public_ip.example.ip_address
|
||||||
|
filename = "ip.txt"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#Connecting to the Ansible control node using SSH connection
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "null_resource" "nullremote1" {
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ["azurerm_virtual_machine.vyos"]
|
||||||
|
connection {
|
||||||
|
type = "ssh"
|
||||||
|
user = "root"
|
||||||
|
password = var.password
|
||||||
|
host = var.host
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copying the ip.txt file to the Ansible control node from local system
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
provisioner "file" {
|
||||||
|
source = "ip.txt"
|
||||||
|
destination = "/root/az/ip.txt"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "null_resource" "nullremote2" {
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ["azurerm_virtual_machine.vyos"]
|
||||||
|
connection {
|
||||||
|
type = "ssh"
|
||||||
|
user = "root"
|
||||||
|
password = var.password
|
||||||
|
host = var.host
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Command to run ansible playbook on remote Linux OS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
provisioner "remote-exec" {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
inline = [
|
||||||
|
"cd /root/az/",
|
||||||
|
"ansible-playbook instance.yml"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
var.tf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
# Variables File
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# Here is where we store the default values for all the variables used in our
|
||||||
|
# Terraform code.
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "resource_group" {
|
||||||
|
description = "The name of your Azure Resource Group."
|
||||||
|
default = "my_resource_group"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "prefix" {
|
||||||
|
description = "This prefix will be included in the name of some resources."
|
||||||
|
default = "vyos"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "hostname" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Virtual machine hostname. Used for local hostname, DNS, and storage-related names."
|
||||||
|
default = "vyos_terraform"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "location" {
|
||||||
|
description = "The region where the virtual network is created."
|
||||||
|
default = "centralus"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "virtual_network_name" {
|
||||||
|
description = "The name for your virtual network."
|
||||||
|
default = "vnet"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "address_space" {
|
||||||
|
description = "The address space that is used by the virtual network. You can supply more than one address space. Changing this forces a new resource to be created."
|
||||||
|
default = "10.0.0.0/16"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "subnet_prefix" {
|
||||||
|
description = "The address prefix to use for the subnet."
|
||||||
|
default = "10.0.10.0/24"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "storage_account_tier" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Defines the storage tier. Valid options are Standard and Premium."
|
||||||
|
default = "Standard"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "storage_replication_type" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Defines the replication type to use for this storage account. Valid options include LRS, GRS etc."
|
||||||
|
default = "LRS"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# The most chippers size
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "vm_size" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Specifies the size of the virtual machine."
|
||||||
|
default = "Standard_B1s"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "image_publisher" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Name of the publisher of the image (az vm image list)"
|
||||||
|
default = "sentriumsl"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "image_offer" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Name of the offer (az vm image list)"
|
||||||
|
default = "vyos-1-2-lts-on-azure"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "image_sku" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Image SKU to apply (az vm image list)"
|
||||||
|
default = "vyos-1-3"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "image_version" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Version of the image to apply (az vm image list)"
|
||||||
|
default = "1.3.3"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "admin_username" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Administrator user name"
|
||||||
|
default = "vyos"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "admin_password" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Administrator password"
|
||||||
|
default = "Vyos0!"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "source_network" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Allow access from this network prefix. Defaults to '*'."
|
||||||
|
default = "*"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "password" {
|
||||||
|
description = "pass for Ansible"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
sensitive = true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
variable "host"{
|
||||||
|
description = "IP of my Ansible"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
terraform.tfvars
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
password = "" # password for Ansible SSH
|
||||||
|
host = "" # IP of my Ansible
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Structure of files Ansible for Azure
|
||||||
|
------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.
|
||||||
|
├── group_vars
|
||||||
|
└── all
|
||||||
|
├── ansible.cfg
|
||||||
|
└── instance.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
File contents of Ansible for Azure
|
||||||
|
----------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ansible.cfg
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[defaults]
|
||||||
|
inventory = /root/az/ip.txt
|
||||||
|
host_key_checking= False
|
||||||
|
remote_user=vyos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
instance.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
# About tasks:
|
||||||
|
# "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds" - try to make ssh connection every 60 seconds until 300 seconds
|
||||||
|
# "Configure general settings for the VyOS hosts group" - make provisioning into Azure VyOS node
|
||||||
|
# You have to add all necessary cammans of VyOS under the block "lines:"
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- name: integration of terraform and ansible
|
||||||
|
hosts: all
|
||||||
|
gather_facts: 'no'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
tasks:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- name: "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds"
|
||||||
|
wait_for_connection:
|
||||||
|
delay: 60
|
||||||
|
timeout: 300
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- name: "Configure general settings for the VyOS hosts group"
|
||||||
|
vyos_config:
|
||||||
|
lines:
|
||||||
|
- set system name-server xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
|
||||||
|
save:
|
||||||
|
true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
group_vars/all
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.network_cli
|
||||||
|
ansible_network_os: vyos.vyos.vyos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# user and password gets from terraform variables "admin_username" and "admin_password" in the file /root/azvyos/var.tf
|
||||||
|
ansible_user: vyos
|
||||||
|
ansible_ssh_pass: Vyos0!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sourse files for Azure from GIT
|
||||||
|
-------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All files about the article can be found here_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. _here: https://github.com/vyos/vyos-automation/tree/main/TerraformCloud/Azure_terraform_ansible_single_vyos_instance-main
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
0
docs/automation/terraform/terraformGoogle.rst
Normal file
0
docs/automation/terraform/terraformGoogle.rst
Normal file
400
docs/automation/terraform/terraformvSphere.rst
Normal file
400
docs/automation/terraform/terraformvSphere.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
|
|||||||
|
:lastproofread: 2024-03-03
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. _terraformvSphere:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Deploying VyOS in the vSphere infrastructure
|
||||||
|
============================================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
With the help of Terraform, you can quickly deploy VyOS-based infrastructure in the vSphere.
|
||||||
|
Also we will make provisioning using Ansible.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In this case, we'll create the necessary files for Terraform and Ansible next using Terraform we'll create a single instance on the vSphere cloud and make provisioning using Ansible.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Preparation steps for deploying VyOS on vSphere
|
||||||
|
-----------------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
How to create a single instance and install your configuration using Terraform+Ansible+vSphere
|
||||||
|
Step by step:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
vSphere
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1 Collect all data in to file "terraform.tfvars" and create resources for example "terraform"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Terraform
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1 Create an UNIX or Windows instance
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
2 Download and install Terraform
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
3 Create the folder for example /root/vsphereterraform
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
mkdir /root/vsphereterraform
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
4 Copy all files into your Terraform project "/root/vsphereterraform" (vyos.tf, var.tf, terraform.tfvars,version.tf), more detailed see `Structure of files Terrafom for vSphere`_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
5 Type the commands :
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cd /<your folder>
|
||||||
|
terraform init
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Ansible
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1 Create an UNIX instance whenever you want (local, cloud, and so on)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
2 Download and install Ansible
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
3 Create the folder for example /root/vsphereterraform/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
4 Copy all files into your Ansible project "/root/vsphereterraform/" (ansible.cfg, instance.yml,"all"), more detailed see `Structure of files Ansible for vSphere`_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Start
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Type the commands on your Terrafom instance:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cd /<your folder>
|
||||||
|
terraform plan
|
||||||
|
terraform apply
|
||||||
|
yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
After executing all the commands you will have your VyOS instance on the vSphere with your configuration, it's a very convenient desition.
|
||||||
|
If you need to delete the instance please type the command:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
terraform destroy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Structure of files Terrafom for vSphere
|
||||||
|
---------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.
|
||||||
|
├── vyos.tf # The main script
|
||||||
|
├── versions.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
|
||||||
|
├── var.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
|
||||||
|
└── terraform.tfvars # The value of all variables (passwords, login, ip adresses and so on)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
File contents of Terrafom for vSphere
|
||||||
|
-------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
vyos.tf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
provider "vsphere" {
|
||||||
|
user = var.vsphere_user
|
||||||
|
password = var.vsphere_password
|
||||||
|
vsphere_server = var.vsphere_server
|
||||||
|
allow_unverified_ssl = true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "vsphere_datacenter" "datacenter" {
|
||||||
|
name = var.datacenter
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "vsphere_datastore" "datastore" {
|
||||||
|
name = var.datastore
|
||||||
|
datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "vsphere_compute_cluster" "cluster" {
|
||||||
|
name = var.cluster
|
||||||
|
datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "vsphere_resource_pool" "default" {
|
||||||
|
name = format("%s%s", data.vsphere_compute_cluster.cluster.name, "/Resources/terraform") # set as you need
|
||||||
|
datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "vsphere_host" "host" {
|
||||||
|
name = var.host
|
||||||
|
datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data "vsphere_network" "network" {
|
||||||
|
name = var.network_name
|
||||||
|
datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Deployment of VM from Remote OVF
|
||||||
|
resource "vsphere_virtual_machine" "vmFromRemoteOvf" {
|
||||||
|
name = var.remotename
|
||||||
|
datacenter_id = data.vsphere_datacenter.datacenter.id
|
||||||
|
datastore_id = data.vsphere_datastore.datastore.id
|
||||||
|
host_system_id = data.vsphere_host.host.id
|
||||||
|
resource_pool_id = data.vsphere_resource_pool.default.id
|
||||||
|
network_interface {
|
||||||
|
network_id = data.vsphere_network.network.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
wait_for_guest_net_timeout = 2
|
||||||
|
wait_for_guest_ip_timeout = 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ovf_deploy {
|
||||||
|
allow_unverified_ssl_cert = true
|
||||||
|
remote_ovf_url = var.url_ova
|
||||||
|
disk_provisioning = "thin"
|
||||||
|
ip_protocol = "IPv4"
|
||||||
|
ip_allocation_policy = "dhcpPolicy"
|
||||||
|
ovf_network_map = {
|
||||||
|
"Network 1" = data.vsphere_network.network.id
|
||||||
|
"Network 2" = data.vsphere_network.network.id
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
vapp {
|
||||||
|
properties = {
|
||||||
|
"password" = "12345678",
|
||||||
|
"local-hostname" = "terraform_vyos"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
output "ip" {
|
||||||
|
description = "default ip address of the deployed VM"
|
||||||
|
value = vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf.default_ip_address
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# IP of vSphere instance copied to a file ip.txt in local system
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "local_file" "ip" {
|
||||||
|
content = vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf.default_ip_address
|
||||||
|
filename = "ip.txt"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#Connecting to the Ansible control node using SSH connection
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "null_resource" "nullremote1" {
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ["vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf"]
|
||||||
|
connection {
|
||||||
|
type = "ssh"
|
||||||
|
user = "root"
|
||||||
|
password = var.ansiblepassword
|
||||||
|
host = var.ansiblehost
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copying the ip.txt file to the Ansible control node from local system
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
provisioner "file" {
|
||||||
|
source = "ip.txt"
|
||||||
|
destination = "/root/vsphere/ip.txt"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
resource "null_resource" "nullremote2" {
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ["vsphere_virtual_machine.vmFromRemoteOvf"]
|
||||||
|
connection {
|
||||||
|
type = "ssh"
|
||||||
|
user = "root"
|
||||||
|
password = var.ansiblepassword
|
||||||
|
host = var.ansiblehost
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Command to run ansible playbook on remote Linux OS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
provisioner "remote-exec" {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
inline = [
|
||||||
|
"cd /root/vsphere/",
|
||||||
|
"ansible-playbook instance.yml"
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
versions.tf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
|
||||||
|
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
terraform {
|
||||||
|
required_providers {
|
||||||
|
vsphere = {
|
||||||
|
source = "hashicorp/vsphere"
|
||||||
|
version = "2.4.0"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
var.tf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
|
||||||
|
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "vsphere_server" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere server"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "vsphere_user" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere username"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "vsphere_password" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere password"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
sensitive = true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "datacenter" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere data center"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "cluster" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere cluster"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "datastore" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere datastore"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "network_name" {
|
||||||
|
description = "vSphere network name"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "host" {
|
||||||
|
description = "name if yor host"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "remotename" {
|
||||||
|
description = "the name of you VM"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "url_ova" {
|
||||||
|
description = "the URL to .OVA file or cloude store"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "ansiblepassword" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Ansible password"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable "ansiblehost" {
|
||||||
|
description = "Ansible host name or IP"
|
||||||
|
type = string
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
terraform.tfvars
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
vsphere_user = ""
|
||||||
|
vsphere_password = ""
|
||||||
|
vsphere_server = ""
|
||||||
|
datacenter = ""
|
||||||
|
datastore = ""
|
||||||
|
cluster = ""
|
||||||
|
network_name = ""
|
||||||
|
host = ""
|
||||||
|
url_ova = ""
|
||||||
|
ansiblepassword = ""
|
||||||
|
ansiblehost = ""
|
||||||
|
remotename = ""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Structure of files Ansible for vSphere
|
||||||
|
--------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.
|
||||||
|
├── group_vars
|
||||||
|
└── all
|
||||||
|
├── ansible.cfg
|
||||||
|
└── instance.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
File contents of Ansible for vSphere
|
||||||
|
------------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ansible.cfg
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[defaults]
|
||||||
|
inventory = /root/vsphere/ip.txt
|
||||||
|
host_key_checking= False
|
||||||
|
remote_user=vyos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
instance.yml
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
# About tasks:
|
||||||
|
# "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds" - try to make ssh connection every 60 seconds until 300 seconds
|
||||||
|
# "Configure general settings for the VyOS hosts group" - make provisioning into vSphere VyOS node
|
||||||
|
# You have to add all necessary cammans of VyOS under the block "lines:"
|
||||||
|
##############################################################################
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- name: integration of terraform and ansible
|
||||||
|
hosts: all
|
||||||
|
gather_facts: 'no'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
tasks:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- name: "Wait 300 seconds, but only start checking after 60 seconds"
|
||||||
|
wait_for_connection:
|
||||||
|
delay: 60
|
||||||
|
timeout: 300
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- name: "Configure general settings for the VyOS hosts group"
|
||||||
|
vyos_config:
|
||||||
|
lines:
|
||||||
|
- set system name-server 8.8.8.8
|
||||||
|
save:
|
||||||
|
true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
group_vars/all
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.network_cli
|
||||||
|
ansible_network_os: vyos.vyos.vyos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# user and password gets from terraform variables "admin_username" and "admin_password"
|
||||||
|
ansible_user: vyos
|
||||||
|
# get from vyos.tf "vapp"
|
||||||
|
ansible_ssh_pass: 12345678
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sourse files for vSphere from GIT
|
||||||
|
---------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All files about the article can be found here_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. _here: https://github.com/vyos/vyos-automation/tree/main/TerraformCloud/Vsphere_terraform_ansible_single_vyos_instance-main
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
39
docs/automation/terraform/terraformvyos.rst
Normal file
39
docs/automation/terraform/terraformvyos.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
|||||||
|
:lastproofread: 2024-03-03
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. _terraformvyos:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Terraform for VyOS
|
||||||
|
==================
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
VyOS supports development infrastructure via Terraform and provisioning via Ansible.
|
||||||
|
Terraform allows you to automate the process of deploying instances on many cloud and virtual platforms.
|
||||||
|
In this article, we will look at using terraforms to deploy VyOS on platforms - AWS, Azure, and vSphere.
|
||||||
|
For more details about Terraform please have a look here link_.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Need to install_ Terraform
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Structure of files in the standard Terraform project:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.
|
||||||
|
├── main.tf # The main script
|
||||||
|
├── version.tf # File for the changing version of Terraform.
|
||||||
|
├── variables.tf # The file of all variables in "main.tf"
|
||||||
|
└── terraform.tfvars # The value of all variables (passwords, login, ip adresses and so on)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
General commands that we will use for running Terraform scripts
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. code-block:: none
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
cd /<your folder> # go to the Terrafom project
|
||||||
|
terraform init # install all addons and provider (aws az and so on)
|
||||||
|
terraform plan # show what is changing
|
||||||
|
terraform apply # run script
|
||||||
|
yes # apply running
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.. _link: https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/intro
|
||||||
|
.. _install: https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/tutorials/aws-get-started/install-cli
|
||||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user