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ethernet: document offloading
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@ -66,6 +66,40 @@ Ethernet options
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 mirror eth1
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Offloading
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----------
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.. cfgcmd:: set interfaces ethernet <interface> offload <gro | gso | sg |
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tso | ufo>
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Enable different types of hardware offloading on the given NIC.
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Generic segmentation offload is a pure software offload that is meant to deal
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with cases where device drivers cannot perform the offloads described above.
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What occurs in GSO is that a given skbuff will have its data broken out over
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multiple skbuffs that have been resized to match the MSS provided via
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skb_shinfo()->gso_size.
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Before enabling any hardware segmentation offload a corresponding software
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offload is required in GSO. Otherwise it becomes possible for a frame to be
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re-routed between devices and end up being unable to be transmitted.
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Generic receive offload is the complement to GSO. Ideally any frame assembled
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by GRO should be segmented to create an identical sequence of frames using
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GSO, and any sequence of frames segmented by GSO should be able to be
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reassembled back to the original by GRO. The only exception to this is IPv4
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ID in the case that the DF bit is set for a given IP header. If the value of
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the IPv4 ID is not sequentially incrementing it will be altered so that it is
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when a frame assembled via GRO is segmented via GSO.
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.. warning:: Recent 1.3 rolling images also support XDP offloading which
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stands for eXpress Data Path in the Linux Kernel. You must enable it for
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every interface which should participate in the XDP forwarding.
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Enabling this feature will break any form of NAT or Firewalling on this
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interface, as XDP is handled way earlier in the driver then NfTables.
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VLAN
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====
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