mirror of
https://github.com/vyos/vyos-documentation.git
synced 2025-10-26 08:41:46 +01:00
add config mode entrys
This commit is contained in:
parent
8a59878c3c
commit
6b3885f6aa
@ -24,3 +24,501 @@ Configuration mode
|
||||
save Save configuration to a file
|
||||
set Set the value of a parameter or create a new element
|
||||
show Show the configuration (default values may be suppressed)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Confirm
|
||||
^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``confirm`` command confirms the prior ``commit-confirm``.
|
||||
|
||||
Comment
|
||||
^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``comment`` commands allow you to insert a comment above the current configuration section.
|
||||
The command cannot be used at the top of the configuration hierarchy, only on subsections. Comments needs to be commited, just like other config changes.
|
||||
|
||||
To add a comment to a section, while being already at the proper section level:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit <section>]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# comment "Type Comment Here"
|
||||
|
||||
To add a comment directly to a section, from the top or a higher section:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# comment <section> "Type Comment Here"
|
||||
|
||||
To remove a comment, add a blank comment to overwrite:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit <section>]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# comment ""
|
||||
|
||||
Examples
|
||||
********
|
||||
|
||||
To add a comment to the "interfaces" section:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# edit interfaces
|
||||
[edit interfaces]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# comment "Here is a comment"
|
||||
[edit interfaces]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# commit
|
||||
|
||||
The comment would then appear like this:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show
|
||||
/* Here is a comment */
|
||||
interfaces {
|
||||
ethernet eth0 {
|
||||
[...]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
An important thing to note is that since the comment is added on top of the section, it will not appear if the ``show <section>`` command is used. With the above example, the ``show interfaces`` command would return starting after the "interfaces {" line, hiding the comment:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show interfaces
|
||||
ethernet eth0 {
|
||||
[...]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
To add a comment to the interfaces section from the top:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# comment interfaces "test"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The comment can be added to any node that already exists, even if it's multiple levels lower:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# comment interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 222 address "Far down comment"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Commit
|
||||
^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``commit`` command commits the proposed changes to the configuration file.
|
||||
Every changes done in the configuration session is only applied when the configuration is committed. To view the changes that will be applied, use the show command.
|
||||
To discard the changes without committing, use the ``discard`` command. The ``commit`` command doesn't save the configuration, you need to manually use the ``save`` command.
|
||||
|
||||
The confirm keyword can be added, see ``commit-confirm``. A comment can be entered, it will appear in the commit log.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# commit
|
||||
Possible completions:
|
||||
<Enter> Commit working configuration
|
||||
comment Comment for commit log
|
||||
|
||||
Commit-confirm
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``commit-confirm`` command commits the proposed changes to the configuration file and starts a timer.
|
||||
If the ``confirm`` command is not entered before the timer expiration, the configuration will be rolled back and VyOS will reboot.
|
||||
The default timer value is 10 minutes, but a custom value can be entered.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# commit-confirm
|
||||
Possible completions:
|
||||
<Enter> Commit, rollback/reboot in 10 minutes if no confirm
|
||||
<N> Commit, rollback/reboot in N minutes if no confirm
|
||||
comment Comment for commit log
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Compare
|
||||
^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
VyOS maintains backups of previous configurations. To compare configuration revisions in configuration mode, use the compare command:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# compare
|
||||
Possible completions:
|
||||
<Enter> Compare working & active configurations
|
||||
saved Compare working & saved configurations
|
||||
<N> Compare working with revision N
|
||||
<N> <M> Compare revision N with M
|
||||
|
||||
Revisions:
|
||||
0 2019-03-20 20:57:22 root by boot-config-loader
|
||||
1 2019-03-15 20:00:04 root by boot-config-loader
|
||||
2 2019-03-05 01:58:39 vyos by cli
|
||||
3 2019-03-05 01:54:59 vyos by cli
|
||||
4 2019-03-05 01:53:08 vyos by cli
|
||||
5 2019-03-05 01:52:21 vyos by cli
|
||||
6 2019-02-24 21:01:24 root by boot-config-loader
|
||||
7 2019-02-21 22:00:12 vyos by cli
|
||||
8 2019-02-21 21:56:49 vyos by cli
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Copy
|
||||
^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``copy`` command allows you to copy a configuration object.
|
||||
|
||||
Copy the configuration entrys from a firewall name WAN rule 1 to rule 2.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit firewall name WAN]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show
|
||||
rule 1 {
|
||||
action accept
|
||||
source {
|
||||
address 10.1.0.0/24
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
[edit firewall name WAN]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# copy rule 1 to rule 2
|
||||
[edit firewall name WAN]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show
|
||||
rule 1 {
|
||||
action accept
|
||||
source {
|
||||
address 10.1.0.0/24
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
+rule 2 {
|
||||
+ action accept
|
||||
+ source {
|
||||
+ address 10.1.0.0/24
|
||||
+ }
|
||||
+}
|
||||
|
||||
Delete
|
||||
^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``delte`` command is to delete a configuration entry.
|
||||
|
||||
This Example delete the hole ``service tftp-server`` section.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
delete service tftp-server
|
||||
|
||||
Discard
|
||||
^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``discard`` command removes all pending configuration changes.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# discard
|
||||
|
||||
Changes have been discarded
|
||||
|
||||
Edit
|
||||
^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``edit`` command allows you to navigate down into the configuration tree.
|
||||
To get back to an upper level, use the ``up`` command or use the ``top`` command to get back to the upper most level.
|
||||
The ``[edit]`` text displays where the user is located in the configuration tree.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# edit interfaces
|
||||
[edit interfaces]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# edit ethernet eth0
|
||||
[edit interfaces ethernet eth0]
|
||||
|
||||
Exit
|
||||
^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``exit`` command exits the current configuration mode. If the current configuration level isn't the top-most, then the configuration level is put back to the top-most level.
|
||||
If the configuration level is at the top-most level, then it exits the configuration mode and returns to operational mode.
|
||||
The ``exit`` command cannot be used if uncommitted changes exists in the configuration file. To exit with uncommitted changes, you either need to use the ``exit discard`` command or you need to commit the changes before exiting.
|
||||
The ``exit`` command doesn't save the configuration, only the ``save`` command does. A warning will be given when exiting with unsaved changes. Using the ``exit`` command in operational mode will logout the session.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Exiting from a configuration level:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit interfaces ethernet eth0]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# exit
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos#
|
||||
|
||||
Exiting from configuration mode:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# exit
|
||||
exit
|
||||
vyos@vyos:~$
|
||||
|
||||
Exiting from operational mode:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
vyos@vyos:~$ exit
|
||||
logout
|
||||
|
||||
Error message when trying to exit with uncommitted changes:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
vyos@vyos# exit
|
||||
Cannot exit: configuration modified.
|
||||
Use 'exit discard' to discard the changes and exit.
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos#
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Warning message when exiting with unsaved changes:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# exit
|
||||
Warning: configuration changes have not been saved.
|
||||
exit
|
||||
vyos@vyos:~$
|
||||
|
||||
Load
|
||||
^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``load`` command load a configuration from a local or remote file. You have to be use ``commit`` to make the change active
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
<Enter> Load from system config file
|
||||
<file> Load from file on local machine
|
||||
scp://<user>:<passwd>@<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
sftp://<user>:<passwd>@<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
ftp://<user>:<passwd>@<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
http://<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
https://<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
tftp://<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# load
|
||||
Loading configuration from '/config/config.boot'...
|
||||
|
||||
Load complete. Use 'commit' to make changes active.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Loadkey
|
||||
^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Copies the content of a public key to the ~/.ssh/authorized_keys file.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
loadkey <username> [tab]
|
||||
|
||||
<file> Load from file on local machine
|
||||
scp://<user>@<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
sftp://<user>@<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
ftp://<user>@<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
http://<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
tftp://<host>/<file> Load from file on remote machine
|
||||
|
||||
Merge
|
||||
^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``merge`` command merge the config from a local or remote file with the running config.
|
||||
|
||||
In the example below exist a ``default-firewall.config`` file with some common firewall rules you saved earlier.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show firewall
|
||||
Configuration under specified path is empty
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# merge default-firewall.config
|
||||
Loading configuration from '/config/default-firewall.config'...
|
||||
|
||||
Merge complete. Use 'commit' to make changes active.
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos#
|
||||
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show firewall
|
||||
+all-ping enable
|
||||
+broadcast-ping disable
|
||||
+config-trap disable
|
||||
+ipv6-receive-redirects disable
|
||||
+ipv6-src-route disable
|
||||
+ip-src-route disable
|
||||
+log-martians enable
|
||||
+name WAN {
|
||||
+ default-action drop
|
||||
+ rule 1 {
|
||||
+ action accept
|
||||
+ source {
|
||||
+ address 10.1.0.0/24
|
||||
+ }
|
||||
+ }
|
||||
+ rule 2 {
|
||||
+ action accept
|
||||
+ source {
|
||||
+ address 10.1.0.0/24
|
||||
+ }
|
||||
......
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Rename
|
||||
^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``rename`` command allows you to rename or move a configuration object.
|
||||
|
||||
See here how to move the configuration entrys from vlanid 3 to 2
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit interfaces ethernet eth1]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show
|
||||
duplex auto
|
||||
hw-id 08:00:27:81:c6:59
|
||||
smp-affinity auto
|
||||
speed auto
|
||||
vif 3 {
|
||||
address 10.4.4.4/32
|
||||
}
|
||||
[edit interfaces ethernet eth1]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# rename vif 3 to vif 2
|
||||
[edit interfaces ethernet eth1]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show
|
||||
duplex auto
|
||||
hw-id 08:00:27:81:c6:59
|
||||
smp-affinity auto
|
||||
speed auto
|
||||
+vif 2 {
|
||||
+ address 10.4.4.4/32
|
||||
+}
|
||||
-vif 3 {
|
||||
- address 10.4.4.4/32
|
||||
-}
|
||||
[edit interfaces ethernet eth1]
|
||||
vyos@vyos#
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Rollback
|
||||
^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
You can ``rollback`` configuration using the rollback command, however this command will currently trigger a system reboot.
|
||||
Use the compare command to verify the configuration you want to rollback to.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
vyos@vyos# compare 1
|
||||
[edit system]
|
||||
>host-name vyos-1
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# rollback 1
|
||||
Proceed with reboot? [confirm][y]
|
||||
|
||||
Broadcast message from root@vyos-1 (pts/0) (Tue Dec 17 21:07:45 2018):
|
||||
|
||||
The system is going down for reboot NOW!
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos#
|
||||
|
||||
Run
|
||||
^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``run`` command allows you to execute any operational mode commands without exiting the configuration session.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# run show interfaces
|
||||
Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down
|
||||
Interface IP Address S/L Description
|
||||
--------- ---------- --- -----------
|
||||
eth0 10.1.1.1/24 u/u
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Save
|
||||
^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``save`` command saves the current configuration to non-volatile storage. VyOS also supports saving and loading configuration remotely using SCP, FTP, or TFTP.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
<Enter> Save to system config file
|
||||
<file> Save to file on local machine
|
||||
scp://<user>:<passwd>@<host>/<file> Save to file on remote machine
|
||||
sftp://<user>:<passwd>@<host>/<file> Save to file on remote machine
|
||||
ftp://<user>:<passwd>@<host>/<file> Save to file on remote machine
|
||||
tftp://<host>/<file> Save to file on remote machine
|
||||
|
||||
Set
|
||||
^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``set`` command create all configuration entrys
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.1.1
|
||||
|
||||
Show
|
||||
^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The ``show`` command in the configuration mode displays the configuration and show uncommitted changes.
|
||||
|
||||
Show the hole config, the address and description of eth1 is moving to vlan 2 if you commit the changes.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: sh
|
||||
|
||||
[edit]
|
||||
vyos@vyos# show
|
||||
interfaces {
|
||||
dummy dum0 {
|
||||
address 10.3.3.3/24
|
||||
}
|
||||
ethernet eth0 {
|
||||
address dhcp
|
||||
duplex auto
|
||||
hw-id 08:00:27:2b:c0:0b
|
||||
smp-affinity auto
|
||||
speed auto
|
||||
}
|
||||
ethernet eth1 {
|
||||
- address 10.1.1.1/32
|
||||
- description "MGMT Interface"
|
||||
duplex auto
|
||||
hw-id 08:00:27:81:c6:59
|
||||
smp-affinity auto
|
||||
speed auto
|
||||
+ vif 2 {
|
||||
+ address 10.1.1.1/32
|
||||
+ description "MGMT Interface"
|
||||
+ }
|
||||
}
|
||||
loopback lo {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
service {
|
||||
ssh {
|
||||
port 22
|
||||
......
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user