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167 lines
6.3 KiB
XML
167 lines
6.3 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
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<!DOCTYPE section PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % BOOK_ENTITIES SYSTEM "Release_Notes.ent">
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%BOOK_ENTITIES;
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]>
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<section id="management-server-install-db-local" lang="en-US">
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<!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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distributed with this work for additional information
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regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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specific language governing permissions and limitations
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under the License.
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--> <title>Install the Database on the Management Server Node</title>
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<para>
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This section describes how to install MySQL on the same machine with the Management Server. This technique is intended for a simple deployment that has a single Management Server node. If you have a multi-node Management Server deployment, you will typically use a separate node for MySQL. See <xref linkend="management-server-install-db-external" />.
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</para>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Install MySQL from the package repository from your distribution:
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</para>
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<para condition="community">
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On RHEL or CentOS:
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash">yum install mysql-server</programlisting>
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<para condition="community">
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On Ubuntu:
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash">apt-get install mysql-server</programlisting>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Edit the MySQL configuration (/etc/my.cnf or /etc/mysql/my.cnf, depending on your OS) and insert the following lines in the [mysqld] section. You can put these lines below the datadir line. The max_connections parameter should be set to 350 multiplied by the number of Management Servers you are deploying. This example assumes one Management Server.
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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On Ubuntu, you can also create a file /etc/mysql/conf.d/cloudstack.cnf and add these directives there. Don't forget to add [mysqld] on the first line of the file.
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</para>
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</note>
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<programlisting language="Bash">innodb_rollback_on_timeout=1
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innodb_lock_wait_timeout=600
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max_connections=350
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log-bin=mysql-bin
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binlog-format = 'ROW'</programlisting>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Start or restart MySQL to put the new configuration into effect.
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</para>
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<para>
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On RHEL/CentOS, MySQL doesn't automatically start after installation. Start it manually.
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash">service mysqld start</programlisting>
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<para>
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On Ubuntu, restart MySQL.
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash">service mysqld restart</programlisting>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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(CentOS and RHEL only; not required on Ubuntu)
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</para>
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<warning>
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<para>
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On RHEL and CentOS, MySQL does not set a root password by default. It is very strongly recommended that you set a root password as a security precaution.
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</para>
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</warning>
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<para>
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Run the following command to secure your installation. You can answer "Y" to all questions.
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash">mysql_secure_installation</programlisting>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Set up the database. The following command creates the "cloud" user on the database.
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</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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In dbpassword, specify the password to be assigned to the "cloud" user. You can choose to provide no password although that is not recommended.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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In deploy-as, specify the username and password of the user deploying the database. In the following command, it is assumed the root user is deploying the database and creating the "cloud" user.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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(Optional) For encryption_type, use file or web to indicate the technique used to pass in the database encryption password. Default: file. See About Password and Key Encryption.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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(Optional) For management_server_key, substitute the default key that is used to encrypt confidential parameters in the &PRODUCT; properties file. Default: password. It is highly recommended that you replace this with a more secure value. See About Password and Key Encryption.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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(Optional) For database_key, substitute the default key that is used to encrypt confidential parameters in the &PRODUCT; database. Default: password. It is highly recommended that you replace this with a more secure value. See About Password and Key Encryption.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<programlisting language="Bash">cloud-setup-databases cloud:<dbpassword>@localhost \
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--deploy-as=root:<password> \
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-e <encryption_type> \
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-m <management_server_key> \
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-k <database_key></programlisting>
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<para>
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When this script is finished, you should see a message like “Successfully initialized the database.”
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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If you are running the KVM hypervisor on the same machine with the Management Server, edit /etc/sudoers and add the following line:
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash">Defaults:cloud !requiretty</programlisting>
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<note>
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<para>
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This type of single-machine setup is recommended only for a trial installation.
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</para>
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</note>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Now that the database is set up, you can finish configuring the OS for the Management Server. This command will set up iptables, sudoers, and start the Management Server.
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</para>
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<programlisting language="Bash"># cloud-setup-management</programlisting>
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<para>
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You should see the message “&PRODUCT; Management Server setup is done.”
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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</section>
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