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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
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<!ENTITY % BOOK_ENTITIES SYSTEM "cloudstack.ent">
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<section id="add-iso">
<title>Adding an ISO</title>
<para>To make additional operating system or other software available for use with guest VMs, you
can add an ISO. The ISO is typically thought of as an operating system image, but you can also
add ISOs for other types of software, such as desktop applications that you want to be installed
as part of a template.</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>Log in to the &PRODUCT; UI as an administrator or end user.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>In the left navigation bar, click Templates.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>In Select View, choose ISOs.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Click Add ISO.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>In the Add ISO screen, provide the following:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Name</emphasis>: Short name for the ISO image. For example,
CentOS 6.2 64-bit.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Description</emphasis>: Display test for the ISO image. For
example, CentOS 6.2 64-bit.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">URL</emphasis>: The URL that hosts the ISO image. The
Management Server must be able to access this location via HTTP. If needed you can place
the ISO image directly on the Management Server</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Zone</emphasis>: Choose the zone where you want the ISO to be
available, or All Zones to make it available throughout &PRODUCT;.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Bootable</emphasis>: Whether or not a guest could boot off
this ISO image. For example, a CentOS ISO is bootable, a Microsoft Office ISO is not
bootable.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">OS Type</emphasis>: This helps &PRODUCT; and the hypervisor
perform certain operations and make assumptions that improve the performance of the
guest. Select one of the following.</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>If the operating system of your desired ISO image is listed, choose it.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>If the OS Type of the ISO is not listed or if the ISO is not bootable, choose
Other.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>(XenServer only) If you want to boot from this ISO in PV mode, choose Other PV
(32-bit) or Other PV (64-bit)</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>(KVM only) If you choose an OS that is PV-enabled, the VMs created from this ISO
will have a SCSI (virtio) root disk. If the OS is not PV-enabled, the VMs will have
an IDE root disk. The PV-enabled types are:</para>
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="3" align="left" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><para>Fedora 13</para></entry>
<entry><para>Fedora 12</para></entry>
<entry><para>Fedora 11</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><para>Fedora 10</para></entry>
<entry><para>Fedora 9</para></entry>
<entry><para>Other PV</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><para>Debian GNU/Linux</para></entry>
<entry><para>CentOS 5.3</para></entry>
<entry><para>CentOS 5.4</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><para>CentOS 5.5</para></entry>
<entry><para>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3</para></entry>
<entry><para>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.4</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><para>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.5</para></entry>
<entry><para>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6</para></entry>
<entry/>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<note>
<para>It is not recommended to choose an older version of the OS than the version in the
image. For example, choosing CentOS 5.4 to support a CentOS 6.2 image will usually not
work. In these cases, choose Other.</para>
</note>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Extractable</emphasis>: Choose Yes if the ISO should be
available for extraction.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Public</emphasis>: Choose Yes if this ISO should be available
to other users.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Featured</emphasis>: Choose Yes if you would like this ISO to
be more prominent for users to select. The ISO will appear in the Featured ISOs list.
Only an administrator can make an ISO Featured.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Click OK.</para>
<para>The Management Server will download the ISO. Depending on the size of the ISO, this may
take a long time. The ISO status column will display Ready once it has been successfully
downloaded into secondary storage. Clicking Refresh updates the download percentage.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><emphasis role="bold">Important</emphasis>: Wait for the ISO to finish downloading. If
you move on to the next task and try to use the ISO right away, it will appear to fail. The
entire ISO must be available before &PRODUCT; can work with it.</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</section>
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