- mTLS implementation for cluster service communication
- Listen only on the specified cluster node IP address instead of all interfaces
- Validate incoming cluster service requests are from peer management servers based on the server's certificate dns name which can be through global config - ca.framework.cert.management.custom.san
- Hardening of KVM command wrapper script exeicution
- Improve API server integration port check
- cloudstack-management.default: don't have JMX configuration if not needed. JMX is used for instrumentation; users who need to use it should enable it explicitly
Co-authored-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishek.mrt22@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Wei Zhou <weizhou@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishek.mrt22@gmail.com>
* Mitigation for non-scalable Powerflex/ScaleIO clients
- Added ScaleIOSDCManager to manage SDC connections, checks clients limit, prepare and unprepare SDC on the hosts.
- Added commands for prepare and unprepare storage clients to prepare/start and stop SDC service respectively on the hosts.
- Introduced config 'storage.pool.connected.clients.limit' at storage level for client limits, currently support for Powerflex only.
* tests issue fixed
* refactor / improvements
* lock with powerflex systemid while checking connections limit
* updated powerflex systemid lock to hold till sdc preparation
* Added custom stats support for storage pool, through listStoragePools API
* code improvements, and unit tests
* unit tests fixes
* Update config 'storage.pool.connected.clients.limit' to dynamic, and some improvements
* Stop SDC on host after migration if no volumes mapped to host
* Wait for SDC to connect after scini service start, and some log improvements
* Do not throw exception (log it) when SDC is not connected while revoking access for the powerflex volume
* some log improvements
* Create/Export OVA file of the VM on external vCenter host, to temporary conversion location (NFS)
* Fixed ova issue on untar/extract ovf from ova file
"tar -xf" cmd on ova fails with "ovf: Not found in archive" while extracting ovf file
* Updated VMware to KVM instance migration using OVA
* Refactoring and cleanup
* test fixes
* Consider zone wide pools in the destination cluster for instance conversion
* Remove local storage pool support as temporary conversion location
- OVA export not possible as the pool is not accessible outside host, NFS pools are supported.
* cleanup unused code
* some improvements, and refactoring
* import nic unit tests
* vmware guru unit tests
* Separate clone VM and create template file for VMware migration
- Export OVA (of the cloned VM) to the conversion location takes time.
- Do any validations with cloned VM before creating the template (and fail early).
- Updated unit tests.
* Check conversion support on host before clone vm / create template on vmware (and fail early)
* minor code improvements
* Auto select the host with instance conversion capability
* Skip instance conversion supported response param for non-KVM hosts
* Show supported conversion hosts in the UI
* Skip persistence map update if network doesn't exist
* Added support to export OVA from KVM host, through ovftool (when installed in KVM host)
* Updated importvm api param 'usemsforovaexport' to 'forcemstodownloadvmfiles', to be generic
* Updated hardcoded UI messages with message labels
* Updated UI to support importvm api param - forcemstodownloadvmfiles
* Improved instance conversion support checks on ubuntu hosts, and for windows guest vms
* Use OVF template (VM disks and spec files) for instance conversion from VMware, instead of OVA file
- this would further increase the migration performance (as it reduces the time for OVA preparation / archiving of the VM files into a single file)
* OVF export tool parallel threads code improvements
* Updated 'convert.vmware.instance.to.kvm.timeout' config default value to 3 hrs
* Config values check & code improvements
* Updated import log, with time taken and vm details
* Support for parallel downloads of VMware VM disk files while exporting OVF from MS, and other changes below.
- Skip clone for powered off VMs
- Fixes to support standalone host (with its default datacenter)
- Some code improvements
* rebase fixes
* rebase fixes
* minor improvement
* code improvements - threads configuration, and api parameter changes to import vm files
* typo fix in error msg
* Ability to specify NFS mount options while adding a primary storage and modify it later
* Pull 8947: Rename all occurrence of nfsopt to nfsMountOpt and added nfsMountOpts to ApiConstants
* Pull 8947: Refactor code - move into separate methods
* Pull 8947: CollectionsUtils.isNotEmpty and switch statement in LibvirtStoragePoolDef.java
* Pull 8947: UI - cancel maintainenace will remount the storage pool and apply the options
* Pull 8947: UI - moved edit NFS mount options to edit Primary Storage form
* Pull 8947: UI - moved 'NFS Mount Options' to below 'Type' in dataview
* Pull 8947: Fixed message in AddPrimaryStorage.vue
* Pull 8947: Convert _nfsmountOpts to Set in libvirtStoragePoolDef
* Pull 8947: Throw exception and log error if mount fails due to incorrect mount option
* Pull 8947: Added UT and moved integration test to component/maint
* Pull 8947: Review comments
* Pull 8947: Removed password from integration test
* Pull 8947: move details allocation to inside the if loop in getStoragePoolNFSMountOpts
* Pull 8947: Fixed a bug in AddPrimaryStorage.vue
* Pull 8947: Pool should remain in maintenance mode if mount fails
* Pull 8947: Removed password from integration test
* Pull 8947: Added UT
* Pull 8875: Fixed a bug in CloudStackPrimaryDataStoreLifeCycleImplTest
* Pull 8875: Fixed a bug in LibvirtStoragePoolDefTest
* Pull 8947: minor code restructuring
* Pull 8947 : added some ut for coverage
* Fix LibvirtStorageAdapterTest UT
* Added timeout config to copy the disks of remote KVM instance while importing the instance from an external host
* Updated copy config units to mins
* Cleanup remote converted file and local file when copy failed
Add a global setting to control whether redirection is allowed while
downloading templates and volumes
core: some changes on SimpleHttpMultiFileDownloader
similar as HttpTemplateDownloader
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishek.mrt22@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit b1642bc3bf58ccde9f56f632b5a9fe46a3eb5356)
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
* Introduced a new API checkVolumeAndRepair that allows users or admins to check and repair if any leaks observed.
Currently this is supported only for KVM
* some fixes
* Added unit tests
* addressed review comments
* add repair volume while granting access
* Changed repair parameter to accept both leaks/all
* Introduced new global setting volume.check.and.repair.before.use to do volume check and repair before VM start or volume attach operations
* Added volume check and repair changes only during VM start and volume attach operations
* Refactored the names to look similar across the code
* Some code fixes
* remove unused code
* Renamed repair values
* Fixed unit tests
* changed version
* Address review comments
* Code refactored
* used volume name in logs
* Changed the API to Async and the setting scope to storage pool
* Fixed exit value handling with check volume command
* Fixed storage scope to the setting
* Fix volume format issues
* Refactored the log messages
* Fix formatting
This PR fixes several issues in the testing of Veeam 11 and Veeam12
- Import Veeam.Backup.PowerShell and silently ignore the warning messages
- Fix issue when assign vm to backup offerings, which caused by separator (\r\n)
- Fix authorization failure in veeam 12a, which is because v1_4 is not supported in veeam 12a any more
- Fix exception if backup name has space
- Fix backup metrics in veeam12, which is because powershell command does not return the values needed
- Fix Incorrect datetime value, which is because powershell command returns a datetime which is not supported in Java
- Fix issue during backup restoration if VM has both ROOT and DATA disks.
This PR also has the following update
- Add integration test test/integration/smoke/test_backup_recovery_veeam.py
- Make some UI changes
- Add zone setting backup.plugin.veeam.version. If it is not set, CloudStack will get veeam version via powershell commands.
- Add zone setting backup.plugin.veeam.task.poll.interval and backup.plugin.veeam.task.poll.max.retry
1. Problem description
In Apache CloudStack (ACS), when a VM is deployed in a host with the KVM hypervisor, an XML file is created in the assigned host, which has a property shares that defines the weight of the VM to access the host CPU. The value of this property has no unit, and it is a relative measure to calculate how much CPU a given VM will have in the host. However, this value has a limit, which depends on the version of cgroup utilized by the host's kernel. The problem lies at the range value of shares that varies between both versions: [2, 264144] for cgroups version 1; and [1, 10000] for cgroups version 2. Currently, ACS calculates the value of shares using Equation 1, presented below, where CPU is the number of cores and speed is the CPU frequency; both specified in the VM's compute offering. Therefore, if a compute offering has, for example, 6 cores at 2 GHz, the shares value will be 12000 and an exception will be thrown by libvirt if the host utilizes cgroup v2. The second version is becoming the default one in current Linux distributions; thus, it is necessary to address this limitation.
Equation 1
shares = CPU * speed
Fixes: #6744
2. Proposed changes
To address the problem described, we propose to apply a scale conversion considering the max shares of the host. Using the same formula currently utilized by ACS, it is possible to calculate the maximum shares of a VM for a given host. In other words, using the number of cores and the nominal speed of the host's CPU as the upper limit of shares allowed to a VM. Then, this value will be scaled to the allowed interval of [1, 10000] of cgroup v2 by using a linear scale conversion.
The VM shares would be calculated as Equation 2, presented below, where VM requested shares is the requested shares value calculated using Equation 1, cgroup upper limit is fixed with a value of 10000 (cgroups v2 upper limit), and host max shares is the maximum shares value of the host, calculated using Equation 1. Using Equation 2, the only case where a VM passes the cgroup v2 limit is when the user requests more resources than the host has, which is not possible with the current implementation of ACS.
Equation 2
shares = (VM requested shares * cgroup upper limit)/host max shares
To implement the proposal, the following APIs will be updated: deployVirtualMachine, migrateVirtualMachine and scaleVirtualMachine. When a VM is being deployed, a new verification will be added to find a suitable host. The max shares of each host will be calculated, and the VM calculated shares will be verified if it does not surpass the host's value. Likewise, the migration of VMs will have a similar new verification. Lastly, the scale of VMs will also have the same verification for the VM's host.
To determine the max shares of a given host, we will use the same equation currently used in ACS for calculating the shares of VMs, presented in Section 1. When Equation 1 is used to determine the maximum shares of a host, CPU is the number of cores of the host, and speed is the nominal CPU speed, i.e., considering the CPU's base frequency.
It is important to note that these changes are only for hosts with the KVM hypervisor using cgroup v2 for now.
This PR adds the capability in CloudStack to convert VMware Instances disk(s) to KVM using virt-v2v and import them as CloudStack instances. It enables CloudStack operators to import VMware instances from vSphere into a KVM cluster managed by CloudStack. vSphere/VMware setup might be managed by CloudStack or be a standalone setup.
CloudStack will let the administrator select a VM from an existing VMware vCenter in the CloudStack environment or external vCenter requesting vCenter IP, Datacenter name and credentials.
The migrated VM will be imported as a KVM instance
The migration is done through virt-v2v: https://access.redhat.com/articles/1351473, https://www.ovirt.org/develop/release-management/features/virt/virt-v2v-integration.html
The migration process timeout can be set by the setting convert.instance.process.timeout
Before attempting the virt-v2v migration, CloudStack will create a clone of the source VM on VMware. The clone VM will be removed after the registration process finishes.
CloudStack will delegate the migration action to a KVM host and the host will attempt to migrate the VM invoking virt-v2v. In case the guest OS is not supported then CloudStack will handle the error operation as a failure
The migration process using virt-v2v may not be a fast process
CloudStack will not perform any check about the guest OS compatibility for the virt-v2v library as indicated on: https://access.redhat.com/articles/1351473.
Extending the current functionality of KVM Host HA for the StorPool storage plugin and the option for easy integration for the rest of the storage plugins to support Host HA
This extension works like the current NFS storage implementation. It allows it to be used simultaneously with NFS and StorPool storage or only with StorPool primary storage.
If it is used with different primary storages like NFS and StorPool, and one of the health checks fails for storage, there is an option to report the failure to the management with the global config kvm.ha.fence.on.storage.heartbeat.failure. By default this option is disabled when enabled the Host HA service will continue with the checks on the host and eventually will fence the host
OAuth2, the industry-standard authorization or authentication framework, simplifies the process of
granting access to resources. CloudStack supports OAuth2 authentication wherein users can login into
CloudStack without using a username and password. Support for Google and Github providers has been added.
Other OAuth2 providers can be easily integrated with CloudStack using its plugin framework.
The login page will show provider options when the OAuth2 is enabled and corresponding providers are configured.
"OAuth configuration" sub-section is present under "Configuration" where admins can register the corresponding
OAuth providers.
This pull request (PR) implements a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) for a CloudStack cluster. The primary objective of this feature is to enable automatic resource optimization and workload balancing within the cluster by live migrating the VMs as per configuration.
Administrators can also execute DRS manually for a cluster, using the UI or the API.
Adds support for two algorithms - condensed & balanced. Algorithms are pluggable allowing ACS Administrators to have customized control over scheduling.
Implementation
There are three top level components:
Scheduler
A timer task which:
Generate DRS plan for clusters
Process DRS plan
Remove old DRS plan records
DRS Execution
We go through each VM in the cluster and use the specified algorithm to check if DRS is required and to calculate cost, benefit & improvement of migrating that VM to another host in the cluster. On the basis of cost, benefit & improvement, the best migration is selected for the current iteration and the VM is migrated. The maximum number of iterations (live migrations) possible on the cluster is defined by drs.iterations which is defined as a percentage (as a value between 0 and 1) of total number of workloads.
Algorithm
Every algorithms implements two methods:
needsDrs - to check if drs is required for cluster
getMetrics - to calculate cost, benefit & improvement of a migrating a VM to another host.
Algorithms
Condensed - Packs all the VMs on minimum number of hosts in the cluster.
Balanced - Distributes the VMs evenly across hosts in the cluster.
Algorithms use drs.level to decide the amount of imbalance to allow in the cluster.
APIs Added
listClusterDrsPlan
id - ID of the DRS plan to list
clusterid - to list plans for a cluster id
generateClusterDrsPlan
id - cluster id
iterations - The maximum number of iterations in a DRS job defined as a percentage (as a value between 0 and 1) of total number of workloads. Defaults to value of cluster's drs.iterations setting.
executeClusterDrsPlan
id - ID of the cluster for which DRS plan is to be executed.
migrateto - This parameter specifies the mapping between a vm and a host to migrate that VM. Format of this parameter: migrateto[vm-index].vm=<uuid>&migrateto[vm-index].host=<uuid>.
Config Keys Added
ClusterDrsPlanExpireInterval
Key drs.plan.expire.interval
Scope Global
Default Value 30 days
Description The interval in days after which old DRS records will be cleaned up.
ClusterDrsEnabled
Key drs.automatic.enable
Scope Cluster
Default Value false
Description Enable/disable automatic DRS on a cluster.
ClusterDrsInterval
Key drs.automatic.interval
Scope Cluster
Default Value 60 minutes
Description The interval in minutes after which a periodic background thread will schedule DRS for a cluster.
ClusterDrsIterations
Key drs.max.migrations
Scope Cluster
Default Value 50
Description Maximum number of live migrations in a DRS execution.
ClusterDrsAlgorithm
Key drs.algorithm
Scope Cluster
Default Value condensed
Description DRS algorithm to execute on the cluster. This PR implements two algorithms - balanced & condensed.
ClusterDrsLevel
Key drs.imbalance
Scope Cluster
Default Value 0.5
Description Percentage (as a value between 0.0 and 1.0) of imbalance allowed in the cluster. 1.0 means no imbalance
is allowed and 0.0 means imbalance is allowed.
ClusterDrsMetric
Key drs.imbalance.metric
Scope Cluster
Default Value memory
Description The cluster imbalance metric to use when checking the drs.imbalance.threshold. Possible values are memory and cpu.
This PR adds new functionality to copy snapshots across zones and take snapshots for multiple zones.
Copy functionality is similar to template copy. The source zone acts as the web server from where the destination zone(s) can download the snapshot files. For this purpose, a new API - `copySnapshot` has been added. The response for copySnapshot will be returning zone and download details from the first destination zone of the request. This behaviour is similar to the `copyTemplate` API.
In a similar manner, multiple zones can be selected while taking the snapshots or creating snapshot policies. For this snapshot will be taken in the base zone(in which volume is present) and then copied to the additional zones. A new parameter - `zoneids` has been added to `createSnapshot` and `createSnapshotPolicy` APIs.
As snapshots can be present on multiple zones (secondary stores), a new parameter `zoneid` has been added to delete the snapshot copy on a specific zone.
`listSnapshots` API has been updated to allow listing snapshot entries for different zones/datastores. New parameters - `showUnique`, `locationType` have been added.
Events generated during snapshot operations will now be linked to the snapshot itself rather than the volume of the snapshot.
`listSnapshotPolicies` and `createSnapshotPolicy` APIs will return zone details of the zones in which backup will be scheduled for the policy.
----
New API added
`copySnapshot`
Request and response params updated for APIs
```
- listSnapshots
- deleteSnapshot
- createTemplate
- listZones
- listSnapshotPolicies
- createSnapshotPolicy
```
UI updated for
- Snapshot detail view
- Create snapshot form
- Create snapshot policy form
- Create volume (from snapshot) form
- Create template (from snapshot) form
Doc PR: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack-documentation/pull/344
PR: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7873
* Trigger out of band VM state update via libvirt event when VM stops
* Add License headers, refactor nested try
---------
Co-authored-by: Marcus Sorensen <mls@apple.com>
* Fix style for LibvirtComputingResource variable names and its dependencies
* More variable name fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: Marcus Sorensen <mls@apple.com>
