kvm: ref-count secondary storage pool usage (#9498)

If a secondary storage pool is used by e.g.
2 concurrent snapshot->template actions,
if the first action finished it removed the netfs mount
point for the other action.
Now the storage pools are usage ref-counted and will only
deleted if there are no more users.

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/IscsiAdmStorageAdaptor.java

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public class IscsiAdmStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
     private static final Map<String, KVMStoragePool> MapStorageUuidToStoragePool = new HashMap<>();
 
     @Override
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType storagePoolType, Map<String, String> details) {
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType storagePoolType, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage) {
         IscsiAdmStoragePool storagePool = new IscsiAdmStoragePool(uuid, host, port, storagePoolType, this);
 
         MapStorageUuidToStoragePool.put(uuid, storagePool);

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/KVMStoragePoolManager.java

@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ public class KVMStoragePoolManager {
     //Note: due to bug CLOUDSTACK-4459, createStoragepool can be called in parallel, so need to be synced.
     private synchronized KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String name, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details, boolean primaryStorage) {
         StorageAdaptor adaptor = getStorageAdaptor(type);
-        KVMStoragePool pool = adaptor.createStoragePool(name, host, port, path, userInfo, type, details);
+        KVMStoragePool pool = adaptor.createStoragePool(name, host, port, path, userInfo, type, details, primaryStorage);
 
         // LibvirtStorageAdaptor-specific statement
         if (pool.isPoolSupportHA() && primaryStorage) {

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/LibvirtStorageAdaptor.java

@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ import static com.cloud.utils.NumbersUtil.toHumanReadableSize;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 
@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ public class LibvirtStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
     private StorageLayer _storageLayer;
     private String _mountPoint = "/mnt";
     private String _manageSnapshotPath;
+    private static final ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer> storagePoolRefCounts = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 
     private String rbdTemplateSnapName = "cloudstack-base-snap";
     private static final int RBD_FEATURE_LAYERING = 1;
@@ -637,8 +639,44 @@ public class LibvirtStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * adjust refcount
+     */
+    private int adjustStoragePoolRefCount(String uuid, int adjustment) {
+        final String mutexKey = storagePoolRefCounts.keySet().stream()
+                .filter(k -> k.equals(uuid))
+                .findFirst()
+                .orElse(uuid);
+        synchronized (mutexKey) {
+            // some access on the storagePoolRefCounts.key(mutexKey) element
+            int refCount = storagePoolRefCounts.computeIfAbsent(mutexKey, k -> 0);
+            refCount += adjustment;
+            if (refCount < 1) {
+                storagePoolRefCounts.remove(mutexKey);
+            } else {
+                storagePoolRefCounts.put(mutexKey, refCount);
+            }
+            return refCount;
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Thread-safe increment storage pool usage refcount
+     * @param uuid UUID of the storage pool to increment the count
+     */
+    private void incStoragePoolRefCount(String uuid) {
+        adjustStoragePoolRefCount(uuid, 1);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Thread-safe decrement storage pool usage refcount for the given uuid and return if storage pool still in use.
+     * @param uuid UUID of the storage pool to decrement the count
+     * @return true if the storage pool is still used, else false.
+     */
+    private boolean decStoragePoolRefCount(String uuid) {
+        return adjustStoragePoolRefCount(uuid, -1) > 0;
+    }
+
     @Override
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String name, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details) {
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String name, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage) {
         s_logger.info("Attempting to create storage pool " + name + " (" + type.toString() + ") in libvirt");
 
         StoragePool sp = null;
@@ -744,6 +782,12 @@ public class LibvirtStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
         }
 
         try {
+            if (!isPrimaryStorage) {
+                // only ref count storage pools for secondary storage, as primary storage is assumed
+                // to be always mounted, as long the primary storage isn't fully deleted.
+                incStoragePoolRefCount(name);
+            }
+
             if (sp.isActive() == 0) {
                 s_logger.debug("Attempting to activate pool " + name);
                 sp.create(0);
@@ -755,6 +799,7 @@ public class LibvirtStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
 
             return getStoragePool(name);
         } catch (LibvirtException e) {
+            decStoragePoolRefCount(name);
             String error = e.toString();
             if (error.contains("Storage source conflict")) {
                 throw new CloudRuntimeException("A pool matching this location already exists in libvirt, " +
@@ -805,6 +850,13 @@ public class LibvirtStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
     @Override
     public boolean deleteStoragePool(String uuid) {
         s_logger.info("Attempting to remove storage pool " + uuid + " from libvirt");
+
+        // decrement and check if storage pool still in use
+        if (decStoragePoolRefCount(uuid)) {
+            s_logger.info(String.format("deleteStoragePool: Storage pool %s still in use", uuid));
+            return true;
+        }
+
         Connect conn;
         try {
             conn = LibvirtConnection.getConnection();

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/ManagedNfsStorageAdaptor.java

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class ManagedNfsStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType storagePoolType, Map<String, String> details) {
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType storagePoolType, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage) {
 
         LibvirtStoragePool storagePool = new LibvirtStoragePool(uuid, path, StoragePoolType.ManagedNFS, this, null);
         storagePool.setSourceHost(host);

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/MultipathSCSIAdapterBase.java

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ public abstract class MultipathSCSIAdapterBase implements StorageAdaptor {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, Storage.StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details) {
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, Storage.StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage) {
         LOGGER.info(String.format("createStoragePool(uuid,host,port,path,type) called with args (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)", uuid, host, ""+port, path, type));
         MultipathSCSIPool storagePool = new MultipathSCSIPool(uuid, host, port, path, type, details, this);
         MapStorageUuidToStoragePool.put(uuid, storagePool);

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/ScaleIOStorageAdaptor.java

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ public class ScaleIOStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, Storage.StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details) {
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, Storage.StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage) {
         ScaleIOStoragePool storagePool = new ScaleIOStoragePool(uuid, host, port, path, type, details, this);
         MapStorageUuidToStoragePool.put(uuid, storagePool);
         return storagePool;

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/StorageAdaptor.java

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ public interface StorageAdaptor {
     // it with info from local disk, and return it
     public KVMPhysicalDisk getPhysicalDisk(String volumeUuid, KVMStoragePool pool);
 
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String name, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details);
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String name, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage);
 
     public boolean deleteStoragePool(String uuid);
 

plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/test/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/LibvirtStorageAdaptorTest.java

@@ -86,6 +86,6 @@ public class LibvirtStorageAdaptorTest {
 
         Map<String, String> details = new HashMap<>();
         details.put("nfsmountopts", "vers=4.1, nconnect=4");
-        KVMStoragePool pool = libvirtStorageAdaptor.createStoragePool(uuid, null, 0, dir, null, Storage.StoragePoolType.NetworkFilesystem, details);
+        KVMStoragePool pool = libvirtStorageAdaptor.createStoragePool(uuid, null, 0, dir, null, Storage.StoragePoolType.NetworkFilesystem, details, true);
     }
 }

plugins/storage/volume/linstor/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/LinstorStorageAdaptor.java

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ public class LinstorStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
 
     @Override
     public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String name, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo,
-                                            Storage.StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details)
+                                            Storage.StoragePoolType type, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage)
     {
         s_logger.debug(String.format(
             "Linstor createStoragePool: name: '%s', host: '%s', path: %s, userinfo: %s", name, host, path, userInfo));

plugins/storage/volume/storpool/src/main/java/com/cloud/hypervisor/kvm/storage/StorPoolStorageAdaptor.java

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class StorPoolStorageAdaptor implements StorageAdaptor {
     private static final Map<String, KVMStoragePool> storageUuidToStoragePool = new HashMap<String, KVMStoragePool>();
 
     @Override
-    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType storagePoolType, Map<String, String> details) {
+    public KVMStoragePool createStoragePool(String uuid, String host, int port, String path, String userInfo, StoragePoolType storagePoolType, Map<String, String> details, boolean isPrimaryStorage) {
         SP_LOG("StorPoolStorageAdaptor.createStoragePool: uuid=%s, host=%s:%d, path=%s, userInfo=%s, type=%s", uuid, host, port, path, userInfo, storagePoolType);
 
         StorPoolStoragePool storagePool = new StorPoolStoragePool(uuid, host, port, storagePoolType, this);